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Kalonymos or Kalonymus (Hebrew: קָלוֹנִימוּס Qālōnīmūs) is a prominent Jewish family who lived in Italy, mostly in Lucca and in Rome, which, after the settlement at Mainz and Speyer of several of its members, took during many generations a leading part in the development of Jewish learning in Germany. The family is according to many considered the foundation of Hachmei Provence and the Ashkenazi Hasidim.

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  • Kalonymiden (de)
  • Famille Kalonymus (fr)
  • Kalonymos (it)
  • Kalonymos family (en)
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  • Kalonymos or Kalonymus (Hebrew: קָלוֹנִימוּס Qālōnīmūs) is a prominent Jewish family who lived in Italy, mostly in Lucca and in Rome, which, after the settlement at Mainz and Speyer of several of its members, took during many generations a leading part in the development of Jewish learning in Germany. The family is according to many considered the foundation of Hachmei Provence and the Ashkenazi Hasidim. (en)
  • Kalonymos o Kalonymus (in ebraico: קָלוֹנִימוּס‎?Qālōnīmūs) fu un'importante famiglia ebrea che visse in Italia che, dopo l'insediamento a Magonza e Spira di molti dei suoi membri, ebbe per molte generazioni un ruolo di primo piano nello sviluppo della cultura ebraica in Germania. La famiglia è secondo molti considerata la fondatrice dell' e degli Ashkenazi Hasidim. (it)
  • Als Kalonymiden bezeichnet man eine jüdische Familie, die ursprünglich aus Lucca in Italien stammt und später in der Provence und in Deutschland ansässig wurde. Die Herkunft des Namens ist ungeklärt. Kalonymos (griechisch Καλώνυμος) bedeutet „guter Name“; es könnte sich dabei um eine Übersetzung des hebräischen „Schem-Tov“ handeln. Leopold Zunz weist auf eine Entsprechung mit dem lateinischen Cleonymus hin. Zu ihren bekannten Vertretern gehören: (de)
  • La famille Kalonymus ou Kalonymos est une famille de rabbins médiévaux originaire de Lucques en Toscane et dont une branche s'est établie en Allemagne, à Spire et à Mayence. Son nom pourrait être une traduction en grec du nom hébreu Chemtov qui signifie le bon nom. Nombre de ces membres sont à l'origine du hassidisme médiéval. Le rabbin Kalonymus ben Kalonymus, établi en Provence au XIIIe siècle, n'a pas forcément de lien de parenté avec cette famille. (fr)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kalonymus_house_pillar.jpg
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