About: 1981 South African general election

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General elections were held in South Africa on 29 April 1981. The National Party, under the leadership of P. W. Botha since 1978, lost some support, but achieved another landslide victory, winning 131 of 165 directly elected seats in the House of Assembly. Despite divisions among the opposition, the NP lost three seats compared to its record 1977 result.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing schema:Event dul:Event societal event wikidata:Q1656682 Election Election event
rdfs:label	Parlamentswahl in Südafrika 1981 (de) 1981 South African general election (en) Élections générales sud-africaines de 1981 (fr) Zuid-Afrikaanse parlementsverkiezingen 1981 (nl) Парламентские выборы в ЮАР (1981) (ru)
rdfs:comment	Die Parlamentswahl in Südafrika 1981 fand am 29. April 1981 in der Republik Südafrika für das House of Assembly statt. In ihrem Vorfeld und in den Wahlergebnissen trat ein Erstarken politisch rechtsgerichteter bis extremer Kräfte innerhalb des Apartheidstaates zu Tage, die zur regierenden Nasionale Party parlamentarisch und außerparlamentarisch kritische bis ablehnende Positionen bezogen. (de) Les élections générales sud-africaines du 29 avril 1981 ont été marquées par la 9e victoire consécutive du Parti national et la première victoire de Pieter Willem Botha en tant que Premier ministre d'Afrique du Sud. Il s'agit de la quatrième et dernière élection à la chambre de l'assemblée de 177 membres où la totalité des électeurs et des élus du parlement sont issus de la population blanche d'Afrique du Sud. (fr) General elections were held in South Africa on 29 April 1981. The National Party, under the leadership of P. W. Botha since 1978, lost some support, but achieved another landslide victory, winning 131 of 165 directly elected seats in the House of Assembly. Despite divisions among the opposition, the NP lost three seats compared to its record 1977 result. (en) De Zuid-Afrikaanse parlementsverkiezingen van 1981 vonden op 28 januari 1981 plaats. Premier P.W. Botha besloot tot het uitschrijven van vervroegde verkiezingen, zogenaamd om tussentijdse verkiezingen voor een aantal zetels in de Volksraad en in provinciale raden te voorkomen. De werkelijke reden was echter de strijd tussen de "verligtes" ("verlichte conservatieven" onder leiding van de premier) en de "verkramptes" (ultraconservatieven o.l.v. dr. ) binnen de regerende Nasionale Party (NP) over de bescheiden hervormingen van de regering. (nl) Парламентские выборы в Южной Африке проходили 29 апреля 1981 года. Национальная партия под руководством Питера Боты одержала убедительную победу, хотя и потеряла несколько депутатских мест, получив 131 из 165 избиравшихся мест Палаты собраний. Палата собраний была расширена за счёт добавления 12 членов парламента, которые назначались Государственным президентом Южно-Африканской Республики, и 8 депутатами, избиравшиеся депутатами, избранными в ходе прямых выборов. Дополнительные депутаты избирались по пропорциональной системе единого передаваемого голоса. (ru)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Events associated with apartheid Election and referendum articles with incomplete results General elections in South Africa 1981 elections in South Africa April 1981 events in Africa
Wikipage page ID	4148648 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1086678443 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Progressive Federal Party Sasolburg Angolan War Events associated with apartheid House of Assembly of South Africa Unicameralism Vause Raw 1977 South African general election Conservative Party (South Africa) Frederik van Zyl Slabbert Election and referendum articles with incomplete results General elections in South Africa 1981 elections in South Africa April 1981 events in Africa Andries Treurnicht MPLA Single transferable vote State President of South Africa ZANU–PF Zimbabwe Percentage point UNITA Lancaster House Agreement Landslide victory Tricameral Parliament Afrikaner P. W. Botha Parliament of South Africa Herstigte Nasionale Party Jaap Marais First-past-the-post Westminster system South Africa South African Border War South African Constitution of 1961 Soweto uprising National Party (South Africa) New Republic Party (South Africa) Official opposition Senate of South Africa NIBMA Presidentialism
sameAs	1981 South African general election 1981 South African general election 1981 South African general election 1981 South African general election 1981 South African general election 1981 South African general election 1981 South African general election 1981 South African general election
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Politics_of_South_Africa dbt:South_African_elections dbt:Decrease dbt:Election_results dbt:EngvarB dbt:Increase dbt:Infobox_election dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Party_color
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/PW_Botha_1962.jpg?width=300
flag year	1928 (xsd:integer)
leader since	1977 (xsd:integer) 1978 (xsd:integer) 1979 (xsd:integer)
majority seats	83 (xsd:integer)
popular vote	93603 (xsd:integer) 265297 (xsd:integer) 778371 (xsd:integer)
total sc	+12 (en)
turnout	59.9 (perCent)
after election	P. W. Botha
after party	National Party (en)

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