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In Islam, prophetic medicine (Arabic: الطب النبوي, 'al-Tibb al-nabawī) is the advice given by the prophet Muhammad with regards to sickness, treatment and hygiene as found in the hadith. It is usually practiced primarily by non-physician scholars who collect and explicate these traditions. Prophetic medicine is distinct from Islamic medicine, which is a broader category encompassing a variety of medical practices rooted in Greek natural philosophy. In practice, prophetic medical traditions encourage not only following Muhammad's teachings, but to search for cures to various ailments as well. The literature of prophetic medicine thus occupies a symbolic role in the elucidation of Islamic identity as constituted by a particular set of relationships to science, medicine, technology and nature

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  • الطب النبوي (ar)
  • Prophetische Medizin (de)
  • Thibbun Nabawi (in)
  • Médecine prophétique (fr)
  • Prophetic medicine (en)
rdfs:comment
  • Die Prophetische Medizin (arabisch الطب النبوي, DMG aṭ-ṭibb an-nabawī) ist eine islamische Heilkunde und Gesundheitslehre, die sich im Wesentlichen auf Hadithe, also Überlieferungen des Propheten Mohammed († 632), stützt. Aus dem 10. bis 18. Jahrhundert sind gut ein Dutzend arabischer und persischer Werke bekannt, die sich mit der prophetischen Medizin befassen. Die Autoren sind zum größten Teil muslimische Religionsgelehrte, Traditionarier und Juristen. Nur wenige von ihnen haben selbst als Ärzte praktiziert. (de)
  • Thibbun Nabawi merujuk pada tindakan dan perkataan (hadis) Nabi Islam Muhammad mengenai penyakit, pengobatan, dan kebersihan, maupun genre tulisan oleh para sarjana non-medis untuk mengumpulkan dan menjelaskan tradisi-tradisi tersebut. Istilah Thibbun Nabawi ini dimunculkan oleh para dokter muslim sekitar abad ke-13 M untuk menunjukkan ilmu-ilmu kedokteran yang berada dalam bingkai keimanan pada Allah, sehingga terjaga dari kesyirikan, takhayul dan . (in)
  • الطب النبوي هو مصطلح يطلق على مجموعة النصائح المنقولة عن النبي محمد تتعلق بأمور طبية الذي تطبب به ووصفه لغيره، والتي وصلت على شكل أحاديث نبويه بعضها علاجي وبعضها وقائي، لم يستخدم مصطلح الطب النبوي على عهد النبي محمد ولا الصحابة ولا الخلفاء الراشدون إنما ظهرت في شكل أحاديث بدأ تجميعها على يد ابن قيم الجوزية في كتابه الطب النبوي وكتاب زاد المعاد وقام أيضاً الإمام البخاري والإمام مالك من تجميع هذه الأحاديث. (ar)
  • In Islam, prophetic medicine (Arabic: الطب النبوي, 'al-Tibb al-nabawī) is the advice given by the prophet Muhammad with regards to sickness, treatment and hygiene as found in the hadith. It is usually practiced primarily by non-physician scholars who collect and explicate these traditions. Prophetic medicine is distinct from Islamic medicine, which is a broader category encompassing a variety of medical practices rooted in Greek natural philosophy. In practice, prophetic medical traditions encourage not only following Muhammad's teachings, but to search for cures to various ailments as well. The literature of prophetic medicine thus occupies a symbolic role in the elucidation of Islamic identity as constituted by a particular set of relationships to science, medicine, technology and nature (en)
  • La médecine prophétique ( en arabe : الطب النبوي, al-tib al-nabawi) est une forme de médecine islamique essentiellement basée sur les hadiths, c'est-à-dire les traditions attribuées à Mahomet. Ses conseils médicaux sont multiples, et concernent les maladies diverses, les traitements curatifs et l'hygiène tels que trouvés dans les hadiths. Les hadiths n'ayant aucune valeur historique, le fait qu'ils soient attribués à Mahomet sert à expliquer ces traditions, qui sont encore suivies dans le monde musulman. Son usage en France fait polémique. (fr)
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