"1914-07-01"^^ . . . . "'''"@en . . . . . . "De Nasionale Party (NP) (Nederlands: Nationale Partij van Zuid-Afrika; Engels: National Party of South Africa) was een blanke nationalistische politieke partij in Zuid-Afrika in de periode 1914 tot 1994. Zij was een van de belangrijkste partijen en regeerde van 1948 tot het verkiezingsjaar 1994, het einde van de apartheid."@nl . "National Party 1981 logo.svg"@en . . "Partido Nacional (Sud\u00E1frica)"@es . "\u56FD\u6C11\u515A\uFF08\u3053\u304F\u307F\u3093\u3068\u3046\u3001\u30A2\u30D5\u30EA\u30AB\u30FC\u30F3\u30B9\u8A9E: Nasionale Party, \"NP\"\u3001\u82F1\u8A9E: National Party, \"NP\"\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5357\u30A2\u30D5\u30EA\u30AB\u5171\u548C\u56FD\u306E\u653F\u515A\u30021948\u5E74\u304B\u30891994\u5E74\u307E\u3067\u4E0E\u515A\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30A2\u30D1\u30EB\u30C8\u30D8\u30A4\u30C8\u653F\u7B56\u3092\u63A8\u9032\u3057\u305F\u3002"@ja . . "Partia Narodowa (Po\u0142udniowa Afryka)"@pl . . . ""@en . . . . . "The National Party (Afrikaans: Nasionale Party, NP), also known as the Nationalist Party, was a political party in South Africa founded in 1914 and disbanded in 1997. The party was an Afrikaner ethnic nationalist party that promoted Afrikaner interests in South Africa. However, in 1990 it became a South African civic nationalist party seeking to represent all South Africans. It first became the governing party of the country in 1924. It merged with its rival, the SAP, during the Great Depression, and a splinter faction became the official opposition during World War II and returned to power and governed South Africa from 4 June 1948 until 9 May 1994."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "150"^^ . . "\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9 (\uB0A8\uC544\uD504\uB9AC\uCE74 \uACF5\uD654\uAD6D)"@ko . "\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9(\uC601\uC5B4: National Party \uC544\uD504\uB9AC\uCE78\uC2A4\uC5B4: Nasionale Party)\uC740 1914\uB144\uBD80\uD130 1997\uB144\uAE4C\uC9C0 \uC874\uC18D\uD588\uB358 \uB0A8\uC544\uD504\uB9AC\uCE74 \uACF5\uD654\uAD6D\uC758 \uC6B0\uC775 \uC815\uB2F9\uC774\uC5C8\uB2E4. 1948\uB144\uBD80\uD130 1994\uB144\uAE4C\uC9C0 \uB0A8\uC544\uD504\uB9AC\uCE74 \uACF5\uD654\uAD6D\uC744 \uC77C\uB2F9\uC81C\uB85C \uD1B5\uCE58\uD588\uACE0, \uC9D1\uAD8C \uAE30\uAC04 \uB0B4\uB0B4 \uADF9\uB2E8\uC801\uC778 \uC778\uC885\uBD84\uB9AC\uC8FC\uC758 \uC815\uCC45\uC778 \uC544\uD30C\uB974\uD2B8\uD5E4\uC774\uD2B8\uB97C \uC2E4\uC2DC\uD558\uC5EC \uAD6D\uC81C\uC801 \uBE44\uD310\uC744 \uBC1B\uC558\uB2E4. 1997\uB144 \uC2E0\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9\uC774 \uCC3D\uC124\uB428\uC5D0 \uB530\uB77C \uD574\uCCB4\uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4."@ko . . . . "Partai Nasional (bahasa Afrikaans: Nasionale Party) adalah bekas partai politik di Afrika Selatan. Didirikan tahun 1915, NP adalah partai berkuasa di Afrika Selatan sejak 4 Juni 1948 sampai 9 Mei 1994. Anggota Partai Nasional kadang disebut Nationalists atau Nats. Kebijakan-kebijakannya meliputi apartheid, pembentukan negara republik, dan pengenalan budaya Afrikaner. Setelah 1994, partai ini terlibat dalam politik konservatif, tetapi berganti nama menjadi , bergabung dengan Partai Demokrat tahun 2000, dan membentuk (DA). Banyak yang meyakini DA menjadi oposisi standar bagi ANC yang saat ini berkuasa. Akibat perbedaan dengan ketua Aliansi Demokratis, , Partai Nasional Baru berpisah dan bergabung dengan Kongres Nasional Afrika pada tahun 2005, namun banyak anggota NNP yang tetap setia di DA"@in . . . "1123725028"^^ . . . . . . . "National Party"@en . . "\u041D\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044F (\u041F\u0410\u0420)"@uk . . . . . . . . "\u041D\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044F (\u0430\u0444\u0440. Nasionale Party) \u2014 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044F, \u0449\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0432 \u041F\u0410\u0421-\u041F\u0410\u0420 \u0437 4 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043D\u044F 1948 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0443 \u0434\u043E 9 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043D\u044F 1994 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0443. \u0412 1997 \u0440\u043E\u0446\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u0432 , \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043F\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u044E \u0434\u0456\u044F\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0432 2005 \u0440\u043E\u0446\u0456."@uk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Right-wing"@en . . . . "Il Partito Nazionale (in afrikaans Nasionale Party; in inglese National Party), abbreviato in NP, fu una formazione politica sudafricana di estrema destra nazionalista, che nella sua moderna incarnazione nel dopoguerra guid\u00F2 il Paese secondo la politica di segregazione razziale tra bianchi (afrikaner/boeri e inglesi sudafricani), coloured e neri Bantu, pi\u00F9 gli asiatici (solitamente di origine indiana) nota come apartheid. Originariamente attivo per circa un ventennio tra il 1914 e il 1934 (quando conflu\u00EC nel Partito Unito), infatti, si ricostitu\u00EC nel 1951 come fusione tra il Partito Nazionale Riunificato (HRP) e il Partito Afrikaner (AP). Il Partito Nazionale govern\u00F2 ininterrottamente il Sudafrica dal 4 giugno 1948 al 9 maggio 1994 e aveva come obiettivo politico una repubblica fuori dal Commonwealth, la citata segregazione razziale e la promozione della cultura afrikaner (nonch\u00E9, parzialmente, la tutela dei bianchi anglofoni).I suoi sostenitori venivano chiamati \"nazionalisti\" o nats. Sub\u00EC nel tempo diverse scissioni tra cui quelle che diedero vita ai gruppi di estrema destra boera (Partito Nazionale Rifondato del Sudafrica, Partito Conservatore o l'Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging). Relativamente alla politica di apartheid, implementata da Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd, fu abbandonata tra il 1989 e il 1991 dal segretario Frederik de Klerk, il pi\u00F9 recente presidente bianco del Paese. Dopo la fine dell'apartheid e il ritorno a una completa democratizzazione del Sudafrica, la formazione cambi\u00F2 nome nel 1997 per assumere quella di Nuovo Partito Nazionale (NNP); otto anni pi\u00F9 tardi si sciolse ufficialmente; i suoi membri confluirono nei partiti democratici di maggioranza con i neri (tra cui lo stesso African National Congress e l'Alleanza Democratica), a parte pochi che aderirono al principale partito della destra afrikaner Fronte della Libert\u00E0 Pi\u00F9, fondato dall'ex esponente della destra NP Constand Viljoen in contrapposizione a De Klerk, formazione che talvolta collabora col governo. Nel 2008 fu fondato un piccolo partito, il Partito Nazionale Sudafrica, che si dichiara l'erede ideologico del NP ma con scarsi successi elettorali."@it . . "Orange, white and blue"@en . "La Nacia Partio (en Afrikansa: Nasionale Party) estis politika partio en Sudafriko fondita en 1915 kaj unuafoje alveninte kiel reganta partio de la lando en 1924. \u011Ci estis en opozicio dum la Dua Mondmilito sed revenis al la povo kaj estis denove en regado el la 4a de Junio 1948 \u011Dis la 9a de Majo 1994. Dum tiu epoko, \u011Di amplikis sian politikon de rasa apartismo, konata kiel 'apartheid'. Membroj de la Nacia Partio estis foje konataj kiel Naciistoj a\u016D Nats. La politikoj de la partio inkludis la plenumadon de apartismo, la establadon de respubliko, kaj la helpon de Afrikanera kulturo (vidu artikolon pri la Afrikansa lingvo. Dum la 1980-aj jaroj, grandaj frakcioj de la partia subtena bazo abandonis \u011Din por iri al la Konservisma Partio, malfeli\u0109aj pro la partia la\u016Dgrada malmuntado de la apartisma sistemo. Post 1990, la NP malfermis sian membrecon al \u0109iuj rasgrupoj kaj rekonstrui\u011Dis kiel ne-rasa, konservisma politika forto. \u011Ci partoprenis en la Registaro de Nacia Unueco inter 1994 kaj 1996. Kiel klopodo distancigi sin el sia pasinteco, la partio estis renomita kiel Nova Nacia Partio en 1997. Tiu klopodo estis ege malsukcesa kaj la nova partio estis malmultita en 2005."@eo . "\u56FD\u6C11\u515A (\u5357\u975E)"@zh . . . . . "1997-09-08"^^ . . . . . . . . "1980.0"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Centre-right"@en . . . "Nasionale Party"@de . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064A (\u062C\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0642\u064A\u0627)"@ar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "La Nacia Partio (en Afrikansa: Nasionale Party) estis politika partio en Sudafriko fondita en 1915 kaj unuafoje alveninte kiel reganta partio de la lando en 1924. \u011Ci estis en opozicio dum la Dua Mondmilito sed revenis al la povo kaj estis denove en regado el la 4a de Junio 1948 \u011Dis la 9a de Majo 1994. Dum tiu epoko, \u011Di amplikis sian politikon de rasa apartismo, konata kiel 'apartheid'. Membroj de la Nacia Partio estis foje konataj kiel Naciistoj a\u016D Nats. La politikoj de la partio inkludis la plenumadon de apartismo, la establadon de respubliko, kaj la helpon de Afrikanera kulturo (vidu artikolon pri la Afrikansa lingvo."@eo . . . . . . . "Die Nasionale Party (NP; englisch National Party, deutsch Nationale Partei) war die in S\u00FCdafrika regierende Partei zwischen 1948 und 1994. Ihre Mitglieder wurden gelegentlich als Nationalists oder Nats bezeichnet. Die Partei wurde im Jahr 2005 aufgel\u00F6st. Ihre langj\u00E4hrige Programmatik gr\u00FCndete sich haupts\u00E4chlich auf das gesellschaftspolitische Leitmotiv einer rassistisch intendierten \u201Egetrennten Entwicklung\u201C (separate development) im s\u00FCdafrikanischen Staat, die international als Apartheid bekannt wurde, sowie die Gr\u00FCndung einer Republik unter Losl\u00F6sung vom Commonwealth of Nations und die weltanschaulich begr\u00FCndete F\u00F6rderung der Kultur der Buren bzw. Afrikaaner."@de . "\u56FD\u6C11\u515A (\u5357\u30A2\u30D5\u30EA\u30AB)"@ja . . . . . "Nasionale Party"@nl . . . . . . . . "\u56FD\u6C11\u515A\uFF08\u3053\u304F\u307F\u3093\u3068\u3046\u3001\u30A2\u30D5\u30EA\u30AB\u30FC\u30F3\u30B9\u8A9E: Nasionale Party, \"NP\"\u3001\u82F1\u8A9E: National Party, \"NP\"\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5357\u30A2\u30D5\u30EA\u30AB\u5171\u548C\u56FD\u306E\u653F\u515A\u30021948\u5E74\u304B\u30891994\u5E74\u307E\u3067\u4E0E\u515A\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30A2\u30D1\u30EB\u30C8\u30D8\u30A4\u30C8\u653F\u7B56\u3092\u63A8\u9032\u3057\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . "Talk:National Party"@en . "Nationalistpartiet (afrikaans: Nasionale Party), direkt\u00F6versatt Nationella partiet, var ett konservativt och nationalistiskt politiskt parti i Sydafrika, grundat \u00E5r 1914 och vid regeringsmakten oavbrutet under \u00E5ren 1948\u20131994. Det var p\u00E5drivande f\u00F6r det rasbaserade samh\u00E4llsbygget i landet, apartheid. Nationalistpartiet f\u00F6rlorade makten till Afrikanska nationalkongressen \u00E5r 1994 i de f\u00F6rsta allm\u00E4nna valen sedan apartheidsystemets avveckling och Sydafrikas demokratisering men deltog i en koalitionsregering fram till 1996. Ett \u00E5r senare lades partiet ner och eftertr\u00E4ddes av Nya Nationalistpartiet."@sv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u041D\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430\u0301\u044F \u043F\u0430\u0301\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044F (\u0430\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A. Nasionale Party, \u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. National Party) \u2014 \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043D\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044F \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044F, \u043D\u0430\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044F\u0441\u044F \u0443 \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u042E\u0410\u0421-\u042E\u0410\u0420 \u0441 4 \u0438\u044E\u043D\u044F 1948 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043E 9 \u043C\u0430\u044F 1994 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430. \u041F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044F \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043C \u0430\u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0434\u0430; \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0439 \u042E\u0436\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u043E\u044E\u0437 \u0431\u044B\u043B \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D \u0432 \u042E\u0436\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0443\u044E \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u044B\u0448\u0435\u043B \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0421\u043E\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043D\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439. \u0411\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0430\u044F \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u043D\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0432 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0434\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043B\u0430 \u043A \u0430\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043C. \u0412 1995 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u0432 \u041D\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E \u041D\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0443\u044E \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044E, \u0432 1997 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430, \u043E\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043A\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u044E \u0434\u0435\u044F\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0432 2005 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443."@ru . . . . "Partai Nasional (Afrika Selatan)"@in . . . . . . . . . . . . "National Party (South Africa)"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064A (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629: Nasionale Party) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u062C\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0642\u064A\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063A\u0644\u0628\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0641\u064A \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u064A\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994."@ar . . . . . . . . . "Partia Narodowa (ang. National Party, afr. Nasionale Party, skr\u00F3t. NP) \u2013 po\u0142udniowoafryka\u0144ska partia polityczna, dzia\u0142aj\u0105ca w latach 1914\u20132005. W\u0142adz\u0119 w kraju sprawowa\u0142a w latach 1948\u20131994. Mia\u0142a ona charakter konserwatywny, nacjonalistyczny, rasistowski i republika\u0144ski. Jej dzia\u0142acze odwo\u0142ywali si\u0119 do dominacji bia\u0142ej rasy i segregacji rasowej kt\u00F3re by\u0142y podstaw\u0105 doktryny apartheidu."@pl . "Partai Nasional (bahasa Afrikaans: Nasionale Party) adalah bekas partai politik di Afrika Selatan. Didirikan tahun 1915, NP adalah partai berkuasa di Afrika Selatan sejak 4 Juni 1948 sampai 9 Mei 1994. Anggota Partai Nasional kadang disebut Nationalists atau Nats. Kebijakan-kebijakannya meliputi apartheid, pembentukan negara republik, dan pengenalan budaya Afrikaner. Setelah 1994, partai ini terlibat dalam politik konservatif, tetapi berganti nama menjadi , bergabung dengan Partai Demokrat tahun 2000, dan membentuk (DA). Banyak yang meyakini DA menjadi oposisi standar bagi ANC yang saat ini berkuasa. Akibat perbedaan dengan ketua Aliansi Demokratis, , Partai Nasional Baru berpisah dan bergabung dengan Kongres Nasional Afrika pada tahun 2005, namun banyak anggota NNP yang tetap setia di DA."@in . . "Nationalistpartiet (afrikaans: Nasionale Party), direkt\u00F6versatt Nationella partiet, var ett konservativt och nationalistiskt politiskt parti i Sydafrika, grundat \u00E5r 1914 och vid regeringsmakten oavbrutet under \u00E5ren 1948\u20131994. Det var p\u00E5drivande f\u00F6r det rasbaserade samh\u00E4llsbygget i landet, apartheid. Nationalistpartiet f\u00F6rlorade makten till Afrikanska nationalkongressen \u00E5r 1994 i de f\u00F6rsta allm\u00E4nna valen sedan apartheidsystemets avveckling och Sydafrikas demokratisering men deltog i en koalitionsregering fram till 1996. Ett \u00E5r senare lades partiet ner och eftertr\u00E4ddes av Nya Nationalistpartiet."@sv . . . . . . "Flag of the South African National Party .svg"@en . . "South Africa"@en . "Il Partito Nazionale (in afrikaans Nasionale Party; in inglese National Party), abbreviato in NP, fu una formazione politica sudafricana di estrema destra nazionalista, che nella sua moderna incarnazione nel dopoguerra guid\u00F2 il Paese secondo la politica di segregazione razziale tra bianchi (afrikaner/boeri e inglesi sudafricani), coloured e neri Bantu, pi\u00F9 gli asiatici (solitamente di origine indiana) nota come apartheid."@it . "Partito Nazionale (Sudafrica)"@it . "Parti national (Afrique du Sud)"@fr . "Partit Nacional (Sud-\u00E0frica)"@ca . . . . . . . . "Nacia Partio de Sud-Afriko"@eo . "De Nasionale Party (NP) (Nederlands: Nationale Partij van Zuid-Afrika; Engels: National Party of South Africa) was een blanke nationalistische politieke partij in Zuid-Afrika in de periode 1914 tot 1994. Zij was een van de belangrijkste partijen en regeerde van 1948 tot het verkiezingsjaar 1994, het einde van de apartheid. De partij speelde een sleutelrol in de invoering van de apartheid. Zij werd opgericht door de Afrikaner James Barry Munnik Hertzog. De NP gold als tegenwicht voor de Suid-Afrikaanse Party van generaal Jan Christian Smuts die toen samenwerkte met het Britse imperium en verzoening tussen Boer en Brit nastreefde."@nl . . . "Nationalistpartiet (Sydafrika)"@sv . . "Le Parti national (Nasionale Party en afrikaans ou National Party en anglais- NP) est un parti politique d'Afrique du Sud fond\u00E9 en 1914 et dissous en 2005. Il fut connu \u00E9galement sous plusieurs autres appellations successives comme Parti national purifi\u00E9 (1934-1940), Parti national r\u00E9unifi\u00E9 (1940-1953) et enfin Nouveau Parti national (1997-2005)."@fr . "El Partido Nacional (del ingl\u00E9s: National Party) y en afrik\u00E1ans, Nasionale Party fue el partido que gobern\u00F3 en Sud\u00E1frica desde el 4 de junio de 1948 hasta el 9 de mayo de 1994. \u200B"@es . . . . . "El Partit Nacional (Nasionale Party (afrikaans) o National Party (angl\u00E8s) - NP) era un partit pol\u00EDtic de Sud-\u00E0frica. Al segle xx va ser l'expressi\u00F3 pol\u00EDtica del nacionalisme afrik\u00E0ner. El 1948, dirigit per Daniel Malan, va ser l'instrument de la presa de poder i de la implantaci\u00F3 del sistema d'apartheid abans d'abolir-lo el 1991."@ca . "O Partido Nacional (em afric\u00E2ner: Nasionale Party, NP) foi o partido do governo da \u00C1frica do Sul de 1948 a 1994, e promoveu pol\u00EDticas de apartheid e a promo\u00E7\u00E3o da cultura afric\u00E2nder. O partido, na d\u00E9cada de 1980, come\u00E7ou a perder apoio da ala mais conservadora, que viria a formar o , pelo processo gradual para p\u00F4r fim ao regime de apartheid. Ap\u00F3s a chegada de Frederik Willem de Klerk, em 1989, \u00E0 lideran\u00E7a do partido e do pa\u00EDs, o apartheid foi dissolvido, foi permitido a inscri\u00E7\u00E3o de partidos e a liberta\u00E7\u00E3o de v\u00E1rios presos pol\u00EDticos, como Nelson Mandela. Com esta liberaliza\u00E7\u00E3o, o partido permitiu a inscri\u00E7\u00E3o a pessoas de todas as ra\u00E7as, moderou o seu programa e tornou-se um partido conservador cl\u00E1ssico, de centro-direita. O partido foi dissolvido em 1997, sendo sucedido pelo , que em 2005 tamb\u00E9m foi dissolvido, ap\u00F3s se fundir com os antigos rivais do Congresso Nacional Africano."@pt . . . . . . "The National Party (Afrikaans: Nasionale Party, NP), also known as the Nationalist Party, was a political party in South Africa founded in 1914 and disbanded in 1997. The party was an Afrikaner ethnic nationalist party that promoted Afrikaner interests in South Africa. However, in 1990 it became a South African civic nationalist party seeking to represent all South Africans. It first became the governing party of the country in 1924. It merged with its rival, the SAP, during the Great Depression, and a splinter faction became the official opposition during World War II and returned to power and governed South Africa from 4 June 1948 until 9 May 1994. Beginning in 1948 following the general election, the party as the governing party of South Africa began implementing its policy of racial segregation, known as apartheid (the Afrikaans term for \"separateness\"). Although White-minority rule and racial segregation were already in existence in South Africa with non-Whites not having voting rights and efforts made to encourage segregation, apartheid intensified the segregation with stern penalties for non-Whites entering into areas designated for Whites-only without having a pass to permit them to do so (known as the pass laws), interracial marriage and sexual relationships were illegal and punishable offences, and black people faced significant restrictions on property rights. After South Africa was condemned by the British Commonwealth for its policies of apartheid, the NP-led government had South Africa leave the Commonwealth, abandon its monarchy led by the British monarch and become an independent republic. During the 1970s and 1980s, the NP-led government faced internal unrest in South Africa and international pressure for accommodation of non-Whites in South Africa. It resulted in policies of granting concessions to the non-White population, while still retaining the apartheid system, such as the creation of Bantustans that were autonomous self-governing Black homelands (criticised for several of them being broken up into unconnected pieces and that they were still dominated by the White minority South African government), removing legal prohibitions on interracial marriage, and legalising non-White and multiracial political parties (however the outlawed though very popular African National Congress (ANC), was not legalised due to the government identifying it as a terrorist organisation). Those identified as Coloureds and Indian South Africans were granted separate legislatures in 1983 alongside the main legislature that represented Whites to provide them self-government while maintaining apartheid, but no such legislature was provided to the Black population as their self-government was to be provided through the Bantustans. The NP-led government began changing laws affected by the apartheid system that had come under heavy domestic and international condemnation such as removing the pass laws, granting Blacks full property rights that ended previous major restrictions on Black ownership of land, and the right to form trade unions. Following escalating economic sanctions over apartheid, negotiations between the NP-led government led by P. W. Botha and the outlawed ANC led by then-imprisoned Nelson Mandela began in 1987 with Botha seeking to accommodate the ANC's demands and consider releasing Mandela and legalising the ANC on the condition that it would renounce use of political violence to attain its aims. In the 1989 South African general election, the party under F. W. de Klerk's leadership declared that it intended to negotiate with the Black South African community for a political solution to accommodate Black South Africans. This resulted in De Klerk declaring in February 1990 the decision to transition South Africa out of apartheid, and permitted the release of Mandela from prison and ending South Africa's ban on the ANC and other anti-apartheid movements, and began negotiations with the ANC for a post-apartheid political system. In September 1990 the party opened up its membership to all racial groups and rebranded itself as no longer being an ethnic nationalist party only representing Afrikaners, but would henceforth be a civic nationalist and conservative party representing all South Africans. However, there was significant opposition among hardliner supporters of apartheid that resulted in De Klerk's government responding to them by holding a national referendum on Apartheid in 1992 for the White population alone that asked them if they supported the government's policy to end apartheid and establish elections open to all South Africans: a large majority voted in favour of the government's policy. In the 1994 elections it managed to expand its base to include many non-Whites, including significant support from Coloured and Indian South Africans. It participated in the Government of National Unity between 1994 and 1996. In an attempt to distance itself from its past, the party was renamed the New National Party in 1997. The attempt was largely unsuccessful and the new party was decided to merge with the ANC."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Partido Nacional (\u00C1frica do Sul)"@pt . . . . . . . . . . . "NP"@en . . . . . . . . . . "\u041D\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430\u0301\u044F \u043F\u0430\u0301\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044F (\u0430\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A. Nasionale Party, \u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. National Party) \u2014 \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043D\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044F \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044F, \u043D\u0430\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044F\u0441\u044F \u0443 \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u042E\u0410\u0421-\u042E\u0410\u0420 \u0441 4 \u0438\u044E\u043D\u044F 1948 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043E 9 \u043C\u0430\u044F 1994 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430. \u041F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044F \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043C \u0430\u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0434\u0430; \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0439 \u042E\u0436\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u043E\u044E\u0437 \u0431\u044B\u043B \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D \u0432 \u042E\u0436\u043D\u043E-\u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0443\u044E \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u044B\u0448\u0435\u043B \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0421\u043E\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043D\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439. \u0411\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0430\u044F \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u043D\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0432 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0434\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043B\u0430 \u043A \u0430\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043C. \u0412 1995 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u0432 \u041D\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E \u041D\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0443\u044E \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044E, \u0432 1997 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430, \u043E\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043A\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u044E \u0434\u0435\u044F\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0432 2005 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443."@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Die Nasionale Party (NP; englisch National Party, deutsch Nationale Partei) war die in S\u00FCdafrika regierende Partei zwischen 1948 und 1994. Ihre Mitglieder wurden gelegentlich als Nationalists oder Nats bezeichnet. Die Partei wurde im Jahr 2005 aufgel\u00F6st. Ihre langj\u00E4hrige Programmatik gr\u00FCndete sich haupts\u00E4chlich auf das gesellschaftspolitische Leitmotiv einer rassistisch intendierten \u201Egetrennten Entwicklung\u201C (separate development) im s\u00FCdafrikanischen Staat, die international als Apartheid bekannt wurde, sowie die Gr\u00FCndung einer Republik unter Losl\u00F6sung vom Commonwealth of Nations und die weltanschaulich begr\u00FCndete F\u00F6rderung der Kultur der Buren bzw. Afrikaaner."@de . . . "\u041D\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044F (\u0430\u0444\u0440. Nasionale Party) \u2014 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044F, \u0449\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0432 \u041F\u0410\u0421-\u041F\u0410\u0420 \u0437 4 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043D\u044F 1948 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0443 \u0434\u043E 9 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043D\u044F 1994 \u0440\u043E\u043A\u0443. \u0412 1997 \u0440\u043E\u0446\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u0432 , \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043F\u0438\u043D\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u044E \u0434\u0456\u044F\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0432 2005 \u0440\u043E\u0446\u0456."@uk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Le Parti national (Nasionale Party en afrikaans ou National Party en anglais- NP) est un parti politique d'Afrique du Sud fond\u00E9 en 1914 et dissous en 2005. Il fut connu \u00E9galement sous plusieurs autres appellations successives comme Parti national purifi\u00E9 (1934-1940), Parti national r\u00E9unifi\u00E9 (1940-1953) et enfin Nouveau Parti national (1997-2005). Le Parti national a \u00E9t\u00E9 au XXe si\u00E8cle l'expression politique du nationalisme afrikaner, nostalgique de l'ind\u00E9pendance des r\u00E9publiques boers. Apr\u00E8s avoir gagn\u00E9 les \u00E9lections g\u00E9n\u00E9rales sud-africaines de 1948, le Parti national met en place le syst\u00E8me l\u00E9gislatif de l'apartheid pr\u00E9sent\u00E9 comme une solution pour r\u00E9gler les probl\u00E8mes raciaux en Afrique du Sud et maintenir la pr\u00E9dominance de la population blanche minoritaire sur les autres groupes de population. Hostile \u00E0 l'imp\u00E9rialisme britannique et \u00E0 la Monarchie, le Parti national milite et obtient, lors d'un r\u00E9f\u00E9rendum en 1961, l'\u00E9tablissement de la r\u00E9publique d'Afrique du Sud. Apr\u00E8s avoir vot\u00E9 la fin des lois de l'apartheid en 1991, le Parti national effectue une profonde mutation politique et devient un parti multiracial r\u00E9formiste dans la nouvelle Afrique du Sud. Il participe au gouvernement d'union nationale mis en place en 1994, vote l'adoption de la nouvelle constitution sud-africaine puis d\u00E9missionne du gouvernement en juin 1996 pour entrer dans l'opposition. D\u00E9sorient\u00E9 par ses strat\u00E9gies successives et par une ligne politique illisible, l'\u00E9lectorat blanc conservateur et afrikaner abandonne le d\u00E9sormais Nouveau Parti national lors des \u00E9lections g\u00E9n\u00E9rales sud-africaines de 1999 pour se rallier en nombre au plus pugnace Parti d\u00E9mocratique. Apr\u00E8s avoir \u00E9t\u00E9 cofondateur de l'Alliance d\u00E9mocratique en 2000, le nouveau Parti national se rallie finalement au Congr\u00E8s national africain dans lequel il se dissous en 2005."@fr . . . "63993"^^ . "\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9(\uC601\uC5B4: National Party \uC544\uD504\uB9AC\uCE78\uC2A4\uC5B4: Nasionale Party)\uC740 1914\uB144\uBD80\uD130 1997\uB144\uAE4C\uC9C0 \uC874\uC18D\uD588\uB358 \uB0A8\uC544\uD504\uB9AC\uCE74 \uACF5\uD654\uAD6D\uC758 \uC6B0\uC775 \uC815\uB2F9\uC774\uC5C8\uB2E4. 1948\uB144\uBD80\uD130 1994\uB144\uAE4C\uC9C0 \uB0A8\uC544\uD504\uB9AC\uCE74 \uACF5\uD654\uAD6D\uC744 \uC77C\uB2F9\uC81C\uB85C \uD1B5\uCE58\uD588\uACE0, \uC9D1\uAD8C \uAE30\uAC04 \uB0B4\uB0B4 \uADF9\uB2E8\uC801\uC778 \uC778\uC885\uBD84\uB9AC\uC8FC\uC758 \uC815\uCC45\uC778 \uC544\uD30C\uB974\uD2B8\uD5E4\uC774\uD2B8\uB97C \uC2E4\uC2DC\uD558\uC5EC \uAD6D\uC81C\uC801 \uBE44\uD310\uC744 \uBC1B\uC558\uB2E4. 1997\uB144 \uC2E0\uAD6D\uBBFC\uB2F9\uC774 \uCC3D\uC124\uB428\uC5D0 \uB530\uB77C \uD574\uCCB4\uB418\uC5C8\uB2E4."@ko . . . . . . . "El Partit Nacional (Nasionale Party (afrikaans) o National Party (angl\u00E8s) - NP) era un partit pol\u00EDtic de Sud-\u00E0frica. Al segle xx va ser l'expressi\u00F3 pol\u00EDtica del nacionalisme afrik\u00E0ner. El 1948, dirigit per Daniel Malan, va ser l'instrument de la presa de poder i de la implantaci\u00F3 del sistema d'apartheid abans d'abolir-lo el 1991."@ca . . . . . "September 2022"@en . . . . "390975"^^ . . . "\u570B\u6C11\u9EE8\uFF08\u5357\u975E\u8A9E\uFF1ANasionale Party\uFF0C\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1ANational Party\uFF0C\u4E5F\u7A31\u70BANationalist Party\uFF1B\u7E2E\u5BEB\u70BANP\uFF0C\u5176\u9EE8\u54E1\u7C21\u7A31\u70BANationalists\u6216Nats\uFF09\uFF0C\u662F\u5357\u975E\u4E00\u4E2A\u4E8E1914\u5E74\u81F31997\u5E74\u5B58\u5728\u7684\u91CD\u8981\u653F\u9EE8\u3002\u8A72\u9EE8\u6700\u521D\u662F\u4E00\u500B\u653F\u9EE8\uFF0C\u65E8\u5728\u4FC3\u9032\u963F\u975E\u5229\u5361\u4EBA\u5728\u5357\u975E\u7684\u5229\u76CA\u30021924\u5E74\uFF0C\u8A72\u9EE8\u9996\u6B21\u6210\u70BA\u5357\u975E\u7684\u57F7\u653F\u9EE8\u3002\u5728\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6230\u671F\u9593\uFF0C\u570B\u6C11\u9EE8\u56E0\u5176\u53CD\u5C0D\u53C3\u6230\u7684\u7ACB\u5834\u800C\u8B8A\u6210\u5728\u91CE\u9EE8\u30021948\u5E746\u67084\u65E5\u81F31994\u5E745\u67089\u65E5\uFF0C\u8A72\u9EE8\u518D\u6B21\u91CD\u65B0\u638C\u6B0A\u3002 \u5F9E1948\u5E74\u958B\u59CB\uFF0C\u570B\u6C11\u9EE8\u4F5C\u70BA\u5357\u975E\u4E00\u9EE8\u7368\u5927\u57F7\u653F\u9EE8\uFF0C\u958B\u59CB\u5BE6\u65BD\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\u653F\u7B56\uFF0C\u5373\u5357\u975E\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\uFF08Apartheid\uFF0C\u5357\u975E\u8A9E\u610F\u70BA\u201C\u5206\u96E2\u201D\uFF09\u3002\u96D6\u7136\u767D\u4EBA\u5C11\u6578\u7D71\u6CBB\u548C\u57FA\u65BC\u767D\u4EBA\u81F3\u4E0A\u4E3B\u7FA9\u7684\u975E\u6B63\u5F0F\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\u65E9\u5DF2\u5B58\u5728\u65BC\u5357\u975E\uFF0C\u975E\u767D\u4EBA\u4E26\u6C92\u6709\u6295\u7968\u6B0A\u548C\u52AA\u529B\u9F13\u52F5\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\uFF0C\u4F46\u6B63\u5F0F\u7684\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\u653F\u7B56\u52A0\u5287\u5C0D\u975E\u767D\u4EBA\u9032\u5165\u6307\u5B9A\u5730\u5340\u7684\u56B4\u53B2\u8655\u7F70\u548C\u9694\u96E2\u3002\u975E\u767D\u4EBA\u9700\u6301\u6709\u901A\u884C\u8B49\u624D\u80FD\u5920\u9032\u5165\u6307\u5B9A\u5730\u5340\uFF08\u7A31\u70BA\u300A\u901A\u884C\u8B49\u6CD5\u300B\uFF09\uFF0C\u8DE8\u7A2E\u65CF\u7684\u5A5A\u59FB\u548C\u6027\u95DC\u4FC2\u6210\u70BA\u975E\u6CD5\u548C\u61C9\u53D7\u61F2\u7F70\u7684\u7F6A\u884C\uFF0C\u9ED1\u4EBA\u5728\u8CA1\u7522\u6B0A\u4E0A\u9762\u81E8\u91CD\u5927\u9650\u5236\u3002\u7531\u65BC\u5357\u975E\u5728\u82F1\u806F\u90A6\u5167\u56E0\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\u653F\u7B56\u800C\u53D7\u5230\u8B74\u8CAC\uFF0C\u570B\u6C11\u9EE8\u653F\u5E9C\u9818\u5C0E\u4E0B\u7684\u5357\u975E\u96E2\u958B\u82F1\u806F\u90A6\uFF0C\u4E26\u653E\u68C4\u7531\u82F1\u570B\u541B\u4E3B\u9818\u5C0E\u7684\u541B\u4E3B\u5236\uFF0C\u6210\u70BA\u5171\u548C\u570B\u3002 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. "El Partido Nacional (del ingl\u00E9s: National Party) y en afrik\u00E1ans, Nasionale Party fue el partido que gobern\u00F3 en Sud\u00E1frica desde el 4 de junio de 1948 hasta el 9 de mayo de 1994. \u200B"@es . "O Partido Nacional (em afric\u00E2ner: Nasionale Party, NP) foi o partido do governo da \u00C1frica do Sul de 1948 a 1994, e promoveu pol\u00EDticas de apartheid e a promo\u00E7\u00E3o da cultura afric\u00E2nder. O partido, na d\u00E9cada de 1980, come\u00E7ou a perder apoio da ala mais conservadora, que viria a formar o , pelo processo gradual para p\u00F4r fim ao regime de apartheid. O partido foi dissolvido em 1997, sendo sucedido pelo , que em 2005 tamb\u00E9m foi dissolvido, ap\u00F3s se fundir com os antigos rivais do Congresso Nacional Africano."@pt . . . . . . . "Partia Narodowa (ang. National Party, afr. Nasionale Party, skr\u00F3t. NP) \u2013 po\u0142udniowoafryka\u0144ska partia polityczna, dzia\u0142aj\u0105ca w latach 1914\u20132005. W\u0142adz\u0119 w kraju sprawowa\u0142a w latach 1948\u20131994. Mia\u0142a ona charakter konserwatywny, nacjonalistyczny, rasistowski i republika\u0144ski. Jej dzia\u0142acze odwo\u0142ywali si\u0119 do dominacji bia\u0142ej rasy i segregacji rasowej kt\u00F3re by\u0142y podstaw\u0105 doktryny apartheidu."@pl . . . . . . . . . . . "\u041D\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0430\u044F \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044F (\u042E\u0410\u0420)"@ru . . . . . . . . . . . . "Far-right"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u570B\u6C11\u9EE8\uFF08\u5357\u975E\u8A9E\uFF1ANasionale Party\uFF0C\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1ANational Party\uFF0C\u4E5F\u7A31\u70BANationalist Party\uFF1B\u7E2E\u5BEB\u70BANP\uFF0C\u5176\u9EE8\u54E1\u7C21\u7A31\u70BANationalists\u6216Nats\uFF09\uFF0C\u662F\u5357\u975E\u4E00\u4E2A\u4E8E1914\u5E74\u81F31997\u5E74\u5B58\u5728\u7684\u91CD\u8981\u653F\u9EE8\u3002\u8A72\u9EE8\u6700\u521D\u662F\u4E00\u500B\u653F\u9EE8\uFF0C\u65E8\u5728\u4FC3\u9032\u963F\u975E\u5229\u5361\u4EBA\u5728\u5357\u975E\u7684\u5229\u76CA\u30021924\u5E74\uFF0C\u8A72\u9EE8\u9996\u6B21\u6210\u70BA\u5357\u975E\u7684\u57F7\u653F\u9EE8\u3002\u5728\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6230\u671F\u9593\uFF0C\u570B\u6C11\u9EE8\u56E0\u5176\u53CD\u5C0D\u53C3\u6230\u7684\u7ACB\u5834\u800C\u8B8A\u6210\u5728\u91CE\u9EE8\u30021948\u5E746\u67084\u65E5\u81F31994\u5E745\u67089\u65E5\uFF0C\u8A72\u9EE8\u518D\u6B21\u91CD\u65B0\u638C\u6B0A\u3002 \u5F9E1948\u5E74\u958B\u59CB\uFF0C\u570B\u6C11\u9EE8\u4F5C\u70BA\u5357\u975E\u4E00\u9EE8\u7368\u5927\u57F7\u653F\u9EE8\uFF0C\u958B\u59CB\u5BE6\u65BD\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\u653F\u7B56\uFF0C\u5373\u5357\u975E\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\uFF08Apartheid\uFF0C\u5357\u975E\u8A9E\u610F\u70BA\u201C\u5206\u96E2\u201D\uFF09\u3002\u96D6\u7136\u767D\u4EBA\u5C11\u6578\u7D71\u6CBB\u548C\u57FA\u65BC\u767D\u4EBA\u81F3\u4E0A\u4E3B\u7FA9\u7684\u975E\u6B63\u5F0F\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\u65E9\u5DF2\u5B58\u5728\u65BC\u5357\u975E\uFF0C\u975E\u767D\u4EBA\u4E26\u6C92\u6709\u6295\u7968\u6B0A\u548C\u52AA\u529B\u9F13\u52F5\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\uFF0C\u4F46\u6B63\u5F0F\u7684\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\u653F\u7B56\u52A0\u5287\u5C0D\u975E\u767D\u4EBA\u9032\u5165\u6307\u5B9A\u5730\u5340\u7684\u56B4\u53B2\u8655\u7F70\u548C\u9694\u96E2\u3002\u975E\u767D\u4EBA\u9700\u6301\u6709\u901A\u884C\u8B49\u624D\u80FD\u5920\u9032\u5165\u6307\u5B9A\u5730\u5340\uFF08\u7A31\u70BA\u300A\u901A\u884C\u8B49\u6CD5\u300B\uFF09\uFF0C\u8DE8\u7A2E\u65CF\u7684\u5A5A\u59FB\u548C\u6027\u95DC\u4FC2\u6210\u70BA\u975E\u6CD5\u548C\u61C9\u53D7\u61F2\u7F70\u7684\u7F6A\u884C\uFF0C\u9ED1\u4EBA\u5728\u8CA1\u7522\u6B0A\u4E0A\u9762\u81E8\u91CD\u5927\u9650\u5236\u3002\u7531\u65BC\u5357\u975E\u5728\u82F1\u806F\u90A6\u5167\u56E0\u7A2E\u65CF\u9694\u96E2\u653F\u7B56\u800C\u53D7\u5230\u8B74\u8CAC\uFF0C\u570B\u6C11\u9EE8\u653F\u5E9C\u9818\u5C0E\u4E0B\u7684\u5357\u975E\u96E2\u958B\u82F1\u806F\u90A6\uFF0C\u4E26\u653E\u68C4\u7531\u82F1\u570B\u541B\u4E3B\u9818\u5C0E\u7684\u541B\u4E3B\u5236\uFF0C\u6210\u70BA\u5171\u548C\u570B\u3002"@zh . . "\u0627\u0644\u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064A (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629: Nasionale Party) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064A \u062C\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064A\u0642\u064A\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062D\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063A\u0644\u0628\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0641\u064A \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u064A\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1994."@ar . . . . . . .