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Statements

Subject Item

dbr:United_States_Marine_Corps

rdf:type

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rdfs:label

アメリカ海兵隊 United States Marine Corps Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais dos Estados Unidos USA:s marinkår Корпус морской пехоты США 美国海军陆战队 قوات مشاة بحرية الولايات المتحدة Cos de Marines dels Estats Units d'Amèrica United States Marine Corps United States Marine Corps Cuerpo de Marines de los Estados Unidos Σώμα Πεζοναυτών των ΗΠΑ Námořní pěchota Spojených států amerických United States Marine Corps Usona Marinfanteria Korpuso Korps Marinir Amerika Serikat Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Marineen Gorputza 미국 해병대 United States Marine Corps United States Marine Corps Корпус морської піхоти США

rdfs:comment

El Cos de Marines dels Estats Units d'Amèrica o Cos d'infanteria de la Marina dels Estats Units (U.S.Marine Corps en anglès) és un dels cinc cossos que conformen les Forces Armades dels Estats Units d'Amèrica. És el cos més petit que depèn de la Secretaria de Defensa i el segon més petit de les Forces Armades, just per davant del Cos de Guarda Costa dels Estats Units d'Amèrica. El seu potencial és de 180.000 membres en actiu i 40.000 soldats a la reserva. Het United States Marine Corps (USMC) is het marinierskorps van de Verenigde Staten en onderdeel van de Amerikaanse strijdkrachten. Hoewel het korps zich oorspronkelijk voornamelijk bezighield met de veiligheid aan boord van oorlogsschepen, en met oorlogvoering door middel van landingen in kustgebieden vanuit zee, heeft het US Marine Corps zich ontwikkeld tot een voor veel doeleinden bruikbare, elite-eenheid binnen de Amerikaanse strijdkrachten. Het US Marine Corps heeft zijn eigen luchtvaartafdeling (Marine Corps Aviation), dat meer gevechtsvliegtuigen telt dan de luchtmacht van menig land. アメリカ海兵隊（アメリカかいへいたい、英語: United States Marine Corps、略称：USMC）は、アメリカ合衆国の海兵隊である。アメリカ軍の6つの軍種の1つ。アメリカ合衆国に8個ある武官組織の1つ。 2020年時点で約18万人の現役将兵と約3万8500人の予備役を擁している。Marines、Devil Dogs とも呼ばれることがある。 美國海軍陸戰隊（英語：United States Marine Corps，縮寫为 USMC），是美国军队中的陸戰隊及兩棲作戰部隊，其主要職責是運用美國海軍的艦隊（含航空兵），快速抵達全球各危機發生地執行戰鬥任務。美國陸戰隊属于美国军队中的一个独立軍种，與美國海軍地位平行，同屬美國國防部下屬的美國海軍部管轄，其英語軍階名稱與陸軍、空軍相同。負責美國駐外使館保安的使馆警卫队亦隸屬於美國陸戰隊。 미합중국 해병대(美合衆國海兵隊, 영어: United States Marine Corps, USMC) 또는 줄여서 미국 해병대(美國海兵隊, 영어: U.S. Marines), 미해병(美海兵)은 미군 중 (power projection)을 위한 상륙 작전, 타국 원정 및 기동 작전을 수행하는 군종으로, 2002년 시점에서 170,000명의 현역병과 40,000명의 예비역으로 이루어져 세계 각국의 해병대 중 최대의 규모를 가지고 있다. Lo United States Marine Corps (USMC) anche conosciuto in italiano come "Corpo dei Marine" o semplicemente "Marines", è la componente di fanteria di marina degli Stati Uniti facente parte delle sei forze armate statunitensi. Le principali funzioni del Corpo consistono nell'assicurare la sicurezza delle imbarcazioni e delle basi navali statunitensi, oltre che lo svolgimento di operazioni anfibie. Nel corso della sua storia, tuttavia, il Corpo dei Marines è stato frequentemente utilizzato come forza di spedizione per operazioni anti-guerriglia e di occupazione. Το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών των ΗΠΑ (αγγλικά: United States Marine Corps, USMC) είναι κλάδος των Ενόπλων Δυνάμεων των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών, υπεύθυνος για την , χρησιμοποιώντας τα μέσα του Πολεμικού Ναυτικού των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών υπό τη διοίκηση του Κογκρέσου, με σκοπό τις συνδυασμένες επιχειρήσεις από ξηρά, θάλασσα και αέρα. Το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών των ΗΠΑ αποτελεί έναν από τους πέντε ένοπλους υπηρεσιακούς κλάδους στο Αμερικάνικο Υπουργείο Άμυνας και μία από τις οκτώ ένστολες υπηρεσίες των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών. USA:s marinkår (formellt namn Förenta Staternas Marinkår; engelska: United States Marine Corps (USMC)) är en försvarsgren i USA:s väpnade styrkor. Marinkåren grundades år 1775 för att strida ombord på den nyupprättade flottans örlogsfartyg vid äntringar, för att bevaka flottans fartyg, göra landräder samt att assistera vid landstigningar. Det är från denna tid som smeknamnet "Leathernecks" kommer, då de första marinkårssoldaterna bar uniformer med läderförstärkta kragar. The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines, is the maritime land force service branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for conducting expeditionary and amphibious operations through combined arms, implementing its own infantry, artillery, aerial, and special operations forces. The U.S. Marine Corps is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. مشاة البحرية الأمريكية (بالإنجليزية: United States Marine Corps)‏ أو ما يعرف بـ المارينز هي أحد الفروع الأربعة للقوات المسلحة الأمريكية، تخضع جزئيا لقوات البحرية خاصةً في الأمور غير القتالية. يعمل في سلاح مشاة البحرية الأمريكي 190,000 ألف مارين (مفرد Marines) في الخدمة الفعلية و 40,000 ألف جندي في الاحتياط. و يقع مركز قيادتها في أرلينغتون بولاية فيرجينيا وتضم مكاتب القيادة والتحكم. Korps Marinir Amerika Serikat (bahasa Inggris: United States Marine Corps, disingkat USMC) adalah cabang dari Angkatan Bersenjata Amerika Serikat yang bertanggung jawab untuk memberikan kekuatan perang dari laut, dengan menggunakan mobilitas Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat untuk secara cepat mengirim satuan tempur ke tempat di mana ada krisis global. Bersama dengan AL AS, Korps Marinir AS berada di bawah Departemen Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat. Корпус морської піхоти США (англ. United States Marine Corps) — один з найстаріших видів Збройних сил США, один з семи воєнізованих департаментів США та один з п'яти видів Збройних сил США. Корпус морської піхоти призначений для швидкого розгортання військ (сил) з моря на суші, демонстрації сили та ведення самостійних активних бойових дій, як на морі, так і на суші, використовуючи міць Військово-морських сил США. На жовтень 2009 року Корпус налічував 203 000 солдат та 40 000 резервістів. Das United States Marine Corps (USMC; deutsch Marinekorps der Vereinigten Staaten), oft als Marines oder US-Marines bezeichnet, ist eine Teilstreitkraft der Streitkräfte der Vereinigten Staaten und einer der Uniformed Services of the United States. Obwohl sie im Kern als Marineinfanterie aufgestellt ist und dem Department of the Navy untersteht, verfügt sie über die ganze Bandbreite der Waffengattungen (Artillerie, Panzer usw.) sowie eigene Fliegerkräfte. Im September 2020 gehörten ihr 180.958 aktive Soldaten, 35.501 Reservisten und 18.981 Zivilisten an. El Cuerpo de Marines de los Estados Unidos o Cuerpo de Infantería de Marina de Estados Unidos (USMC; oficialmente y en inglés, United States Marine Corps) es una rama de las Fuerzas Armadas de los Estados Unidos responsable de proporcionar proyección de fuerza desde el mar,​ usando la movilidad de la Armada de los Estados Unidos para desplegar rápidamente fuerzas de armas combinadas. En la estructura de liderazgo civil del ejército de los Estados Unidos, el Cuerpo de Marines es un componente de la Armada​​ y a menudo trabajan en estrecha colaboración con ella. Sin embargo, en el ejército la estructura de liderazgo del Cuerpo de Marines es una rama separada.​ Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Marineen Gorputza edo USMC, Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Indar Armatuak osatzen dutenaren armadetako bat da. Honen helburua, herrialdea itsasotik zaintzea da, Itsas Armadaren laguntzaz. Munduko marine talderik handienetakoa da. Armada honetako soldadu bakoitzari Marine deitzen zaio. Indar armatu honen ereserki ofiziala Marines' Hymn delakoa da. Le Corps des Marines des États-Unis (en anglais United States Marine Corps, également abrégé en US Marine Corps ou par le sigle USMC) est une des six branches des Forces armées des États-Unis. Initialement infanterie de la Marine (fusiliers marins), le Corps a aussi ses artilleurs, ses aviateurs, ses hélicoptères, ses tankistes — donc sa cavalerie — et ses marins. La Usona Marinfanteria Korpuso (angle United States Marine Corps (USMC)) estas marista infanterio de Armitaj Fortoj de Usono. Laŭ indiko el la jaro 2005 ĝi konsistiĝas el 172,000 enservaj soldatoj kaj 40,000 rezervistoj. Ne nur infanterio por elŝipiĝa operaco, sed kiel ĉefa batalservo de usonaj militfortoj, la USMC havas unu el la plej fortaj militservo en la mondo. USMC partoprenis en Dua mondmilito, Korea Milito, Vjetnama milito, Golfa Milito, Afgana milito kaj Iraka Milito. Ко́рпус морско́й пехо́ты США или Морска́я пехо́та США (акроним: КМП США, англ. United States Marine Corps /məˈri:n ˈkɔər/ (USMC, US Marines) — род сил в составе Военно-морских сил США (ВМС США). Подчиняется Главному управлению ВМС США. Námořní pěchota Spojených států amerických (United States Marine Corps, zkratkou USMC, často označovaná jen US Marines) je složka v rámci Ozbrojených sil USA. Slouží v ní 182 000 aktivních vojáků a 38 500 rezervistů. V roce 2016 provozovala 1199 letadel. Mariňáci při cvičení, používající lesní vzor nové uniformy MARPAT. Námořní pěchota Spojených států je jednou ze šesti samostatných částí amerických Ozbrojených sil. S námořnictvem mívá často společná cvičení, mariňáci navíc většinou útočí z moře, takže využívají plavidla amerického námořnictva. O Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais dos Estados Unidos (em inglês: United States Marine Corps; abreviação oficial: USMC) é o braço da força marítima terrestre das Forças Armadas dos Estados Unidos responsável pela condução de operações expedicionárias e anfíbias. O Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais, com aproximadamente 202 000 fuzileiros navais na ativa e mais 40 000 na reserva, é o maior Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais do mundo. Em termos absolutos, porém, o Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais é maior do que as forças armadas de muitos países; é maior, por exemplo, do que o Exército Britânico. United States Marine Corps (Korpus Piechoty Morskiej Stanów Zjednoczonych), skrótowiec USMC (potocznie: Marines, w języku polskim marines) – jeden z rodzajów amerykańskich sił zbrojnych. W kwietniu 2006 służyło w nim 178 tysięcy żołnierzy. Jego rezerwa (Marine Corps Reserve) w 2004 liczyła 102 tysiące żołnierzy. Chociaż Korpus jest osobną służbą, wraz z marynarką wojenną Stanów Zjednoczonych podlega kierującemu Departamentem Marynarki sekretarzowi marynarki.

rdfs:seeAlso

dbr:Warrant_officer_(United_States) dbr:Marine_Raider_Regiment dbr:List_of_notable_United_States_Marines

foaf:name

United States Marine Corps

foaf:nick

"Jarheads", "Devil Dogs", "Teufel Hunden", "Leathernecks"

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n38:

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17349325

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"Semper Fidelis"

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Semper fidelis

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United States Marine Corps (Korpus Piechoty Morskiej Stanów Zjednoczonych), skrótowiec USMC (potocznie: Marines, w języku polskim marines) – jeden z rodzajów amerykańskich sił zbrojnych. W kwietniu 2006 służyło w nim 178 tysięcy żołnierzy. Jego rezerwa (Marine Corps Reserve) w 2004 liczyła 102 tysiące żołnierzy. Chociaż Korpus jest osobną służbą, wraz z marynarką wojenną Stanów Zjednoczonych podlega kierującemu Departamentem Marynarki sekretarzowi marynarki. Le Corps des Marines des États-Unis (en anglais United States Marine Corps, également abrégé en US Marine Corps ou par le sigle USMC) est une des six branches des Forces armées des États-Unis. Initialement infanterie de la Marine (fusiliers marins), le Corps a aussi ses artilleurs, ses aviateurs, ses hélicoptères, ses tankistes — donc sa cavalerie — et ses marins. Das United States Marine Corps (USMC; deutsch Marinekorps der Vereinigten Staaten), oft als Marines oder US-Marines bezeichnet, ist eine Teilstreitkraft der Streitkräfte der Vereinigten Staaten und einer der Uniformed Services of the United States. Obwohl sie im Kern als Marineinfanterie aufgestellt ist und dem Department of the Navy untersteht, verfügt sie über die ganze Bandbreite der Waffengattungen (Artillerie, Panzer usw.) sowie eigene Fliegerkräfte. Im September 2020 gehörten ihr 180.958 aktive Soldaten, 35.501 Reservisten und 18.981 Zivilisten an. Das USMC ist als militärische „Speerspitze“ insbesondere für schnelle Einsätze in Übersee und amphibische Kriegsführung vorgesehen, weshalb es sich selbst als Eliteeinheit versteht. Dies drückt sich auch in der besonders harten Ausbildung und einem starken Korpsgeist aus. Darüber hinaus versehen Marines auf den Schiffen der U.S. Navy Wachdienst und werden in sensiblen landeseigenen Einrichtungen im In- und Ausland (wie Botschaften) als Sicherheitspersonal eingesetzt. Корпус морської піхоти США (англ. United States Marine Corps) — один з найстаріших видів Збройних сил США, один з семи воєнізованих департаментів США та один з п'яти видів Збройних сил США. Корпус морської піхоти призначений для швидкого розгортання військ (сил) з моря на суші, демонстрації сили та ведення самостійних активних бойових дій, як на морі, так і на суші, використовуючи міць Військово-морських сил США. Організаційно корпус належить до Департаменту Військово-морських сил, але він може діяти абсолютно самостійно, як окремий вид збройних сил, взаємодіючи з флотом в питаннях тренування, транспортування та забезпечення. На жовтень 2009 року Корпус налічував 203 000 солдат та 40 000 резервістів. Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Marineen Gorputza edo USMC, Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Indar Armatuak osatzen dutenaren armadetako bat da. Honen helburua, herrialdea itsasotik zaintzea da, Itsas Armadaren laguntzaz. Munduko marine talderik handienetakoa da. Armada honetako soldadu bakoitzari Marine deitzen zaio. Indar armatu honen ereserki ofiziala Marines' Hymn delakoa da. Het United States Marine Corps (USMC) is het marinierskorps van de Verenigde Staten en onderdeel van de Amerikaanse strijdkrachten. Hoewel het korps zich oorspronkelijk voornamelijk bezighield met de veiligheid aan boord van oorlogsschepen, en met oorlogvoering door middel van landingen in kustgebieden vanuit zee, heeft het US Marine Corps zich ontwikkeld tot een voor veel doeleinden bruikbare, elite-eenheid binnen de Amerikaanse strijdkrachten. Het Marine Corps is het op twee na kleinste van de zes onderdelen van de strijdkrachten (US Army, US Navy, US Air Force, US Marine Corps, US Coast Guard en US Space Force) met 201.031 mariniers in actieve dienst, en 40.000 in de reserve (2009). Alleen de Coast Guard en de Space Force zijn kleiner. Nochtans is het US Marine Corps groter dan de strijdkrachten van veel andere landen. Zo is het groter dan de Britse landmacht. Het US Marine Corps heeft zijn eigen luchtvaartafdeling (Marine Corps Aviation), dat meer gevechtsvliegtuigen telt dan de luchtmacht van menig land. Het Corps valt, net als de US Navy, onder het Department of the Navy, dat geleid wordt door een minister (Secretary of the Navy) en een onderminister (Deputy Secretary of the Navy). Het Department of the Navy valt, samen met het Department of the Army en het Department of the Air Force, onder het Department of Defense. Το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών των ΗΠΑ (αγγλικά: United States Marine Corps, USMC) είναι κλάδος των Ενόπλων Δυνάμεων των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών, υπεύθυνος για την , χρησιμοποιώντας τα μέσα του Πολεμικού Ναυτικού των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών υπό τη διοίκηση του Κογκρέσου, με σκοπό τις συνδυασμένες επιχειρήσεις από ξηρά, θάλασσα και αέρα. Το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών των ΗΠΑ αποτελεί έναν από τους πέντε ένοπλους υπηρεσιακούς κλάδους στο Αμερικάνικο Υπουργείο Άμυνας και μία από τις οκτώ ένστολες υπηρεσίες των Ηνωμένων Πολιτειών. Το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών αποτελεί συστατικό του Υπουργείου Πολεμικού Ναυτικού των ΗΠΑ από τις 30 Ιουνίου του 1834, σε στενή συνεργασία με ναυτικές δυνάμεις για την εκπαίδευση, τις μεταφορές και την επιμελητεία. Το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών διαθέτει χερσαίες φρουρές αλλά και σε πλοία αμφίβιου πολέμου σε όλο τον κόσμο. Επιπλέον, αρκετές από τις τακτικές μοίρες αεροπορίας πεζοναυτών, κυρίως μοίρες επίθεσης, είναι επίσης ενσωματωμένες στο αερομεταφερόμενο ναυτικό και επιχειρεί από πυρηνοκίνητα αεροπλανοφόρα του Ναυτικού. Δύο τάγματα πεζοναυτών συγκροτήθηκαν στις 10 Νοεμβρίου του 1775 στη Φιλαδέλφεια, ως τμήματα της υπηρεσίας των στρατευμάτων πεζικού, ικανά να αγωνίζονται για την ανεξαρτησία τόσο στη θάλασσα όσο και στην ξηρά. Ο ρόλος του Σώματος έκτοτε έχει αυξηθεί και εξελιχθεί, καθώς επεκτείνεται και σε εναέριες πολεμικές επιχειρήσεις και κερδίζοντας δημοφιλείς τίτλους όπως, «τρίτη εναέρια δύναμη της Αμερικής», και «δεύτερος στρατός ξηράς». Το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών ΗΠΑ έχει διακριθεί υπηρετώντας στην πλειοψηφία των αμερικανικών πολέμων και ένοπλων συγκρούσεων, από την ίδρυσή της έως τη σύγχρονη εποχή, και λαμβάνοντας εξέχουσα θέση στον 20ο αιώνα, όταν οι θεωρίες και πρακτικές του αμφίβιου πολέμου αποδείχτηκαν προφητικές και τελικά σχημάτισαν τον ακρογωνιαίο λίθο του μετώπου του Ειρηνικού στο Β΄ Παγκόσμιο Πόλεμο. Από τα μέσα του 20ου αιώνα, το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών των ΗΠΑ είχε γίνει σημαντικό θεωρητικό και κυρίαρχο επαγγελματικό τμήμα στον κόσμο του αμφίβιου πολέμου. Η ικανότητά του να ανταποκρίνεται γρήγορα σε σύντομο χρονικό διάστημα σε εκστρατευτικές κρίσεις, του δίνει έναν ισχυρό ρόλο στην εφαρμογή και την εκτέλεση της αμερικανικής εξωτερικής πολιτικής. Από το 2016, το Σώμα Πεζοναυτών των ΗΠΑ έχει περίπου 182.000 ενεργά μέλη στο καθήκον και 38.500 πεζοναύτες ως εφεδρεία. Είναι η μικρότερη από τις ένοπλες δυνάμεις στο εσωτερικό Υπουργείου Άμυνας των ΗΠΑ. O Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais dos Estados Unidos (em inglês: United States Marine Corps; abreviação oficial: USMC) é o braço da força marítima terrestre das Forças Armadas dos Estados Unidos responsável pela condução de operações expedicionárias e anfíbias. O Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais, com aproximadamente 202 000 fuzileiros navais na ativa e mais 40 000 na reserva, é o maior Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais do mundo. Em termos absolutos, porém, o Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais é maior do que as forças armadas de muitos países; é maior, por exemplo, do que o Exército Britânico. Embora o Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais inicialmente servisse somente na segurança de navios da Marinha americana e em táticas anfíbias de guerra, o Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais evoluiu gradualmente até se tornar numa força militar individualizada, com múltiplos objetivos nas forças armadas americanas. Tanto o Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais quanto a Marinha americana são administrados e controlados pelo Departamento da Marinha dos Estados Unidos. Apesar de serem dois órgãos militares distintos, o Corpo de Fuzileiros Navais e a Marinha trabalham em estreita colaboração. El Cos de Marines dels Estats Units d'Amèrica o Cos d'infanteria de la Marina dels Estats Units (U.S.Marine Corps en anglès) és un dels cinc cossos que conformen les Forces Armades dels Estats Units d'Amèrica. És el cos més petit que depèn de la Secretaria de Defensa i el segon més petit de les Forces Armades, just per davant del Cos de Guarda Costa dels Estats Units d'Amèrica. El seu potencial és de 180.000 membres en actiu i 40.000 soldats a la reserva. El Cuerpo de Marines de los Estados Unidos o Cuerpo de Infantería de Marina de Estados Unidos (USMC; oficialmente y en inglés, United States Marine Corps) es una rama de las Fuerzas Armadas de los Estados Unidos responsable de proporcionar proyección de fuerza desde el mar,​ usando la movilidad de la Armada de los Estados Unidos para desplegar rápidamente fuerzas de armas combinadas. En la estructura de liderazgo civil del ejército de los Estados Unidos, el Cuerpo de Marines es un componente de la Armada​​ y a menudo trabajan en estrecha colaboración con ella. Sin embargo, en el ejército la estructura de liderazgo del Cuerpo de Marines es una rama separada.​ El capitán formó dos batallones de el 10 de noviembre de 1775 en Filadelfia como infantería de marina.​ Desde entonces, la misión del Cuerpo de Marines ha evolucionado con el cambio de doctrina militar y la política exterior estadounidense. El Cuerpo de Marines sirvió en todos los conflictos armados de los Estados Unidos y alcanzó notoriedad en el siglo XX. Constituyen la piedra angular de la campaña del Pacífico de la Segunda Guerra Mundial.​ A mediados del siglo XX, el Cuerpo de Marines se había convertido en el teórico dominante y practicante de la guerra anfibia.​​​ Su capacidad de responder rápidamente a las crisis regionales le da un papel importante en la implementación y ejecución de la política exterior estadounidense.​ El Cuerpo de Marines de los Estados Unidos, a febrero de 2016, cuenta con 182 000 efectivos en servicio activo​ y 38 900 en la .​ Es la rama más pequeña de las fuerzas armadas del Departamento de Defensa (los Guardacostas de Estados Unidos, son alrededor de un quinto del tamaño del Cuerpo de Marines, pero normalmente estos operan en el marco del Departamento de Seguridad Nacional). El Cuerpo de Marines es, sin embargo, mayor que la gran mayoría de las fuerzas armadas de otros países de importancia. Por ejemplo, es más grande que el servicio activo de las Fuerzas de Defensa de Israel o que la totalidad del Ejército Británico.​​ Las cuentas del Cuerpo de Marines suponen alrededor del seis por ciento del presupuesto militar de los Estados Unidos. El costo por marine es de 20 000 dólares menos que el costo de un militar de las otras ramas, y toda la fuerza se puede utilizar para cualquier operación de combate,​es decir que los marines cubren todo el . 미합중국 해병대(美合衆國海兵隊, 영어: United States Marine Corps, USMC) 또는 줄여서 미국 해병대(美國海兵隊, 영어: U.S. Marines), 미해병(美海兵)은 미군 중 (power projection)을 위한 상륙 작전, 타국 원정 및 기동 작전을 수행하는 군종으로, 2002년 시점에서 170,000명의 현역병과 40,000명의 예비역으로 이루어져 세계 각국의 해병대 중 최대의 규모를 가지고 있다. La Usona Marinfanteria Korpuso (angle United States Marine Corps (USMC)) estas marista infanterio de Armitaj Fortoj de Usono. Laŭ indiko el la jaro 2005 ĝi konsistiĝas el 172,000 enservaj soldatoj kaj 40,000 rezervistoj. Ne nur infanterio por elŝipiĝa operaco, sed kiel ĉefa batalservo de usonaj militfortoj, la USMC havas unu el la plej fortaj militservo en la mondo. USMC partoprenis en Dua mondmilito, Korea Milito, Vjetnama milito, Golfa Milito, Afgana milito kaj Iraka Milito. The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines, is the maritime land force service branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for conducting expeditionary and amphibious operations through combined arms, implementing its own infantry, artillery, aerial, and special operations forces. The U.S. Marine Corps is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. The Marine Corps has been part of the U.S. Department of the Navy since 30 June 1834 with its sister service, the United States Navy. The USMC operates installations on land and aboard sea-going amphibious warfare ships around the world. Additionally, several of the Marines' tactical aviation squadrons, primarily Marine Fighter Attack squadrons, are also embedded in Navy carrier air wings and operate from the aircraft carriers. The history of the Marine Corps began when two battalions of Continental Marines were formed on 10 November 1775 in Philadelphia as a service branch of infantry troops capable of fighting both at sea and on shore. In the Pacific theater of World War II the Corps took the lead in a massive campaign of amphibious warfare, advancing from island to island. As of 2022, the USMC has around 177,200 active duty members and some 32,400 personnel in reserve. Lo United States Marine Corps (USMC) anche conosciuto in italiano come "Corpo dei Marine" o semplicemente "Marines", è la componente di fanteria di marina degli Stati Uniti facente parte delle sei forze armate statunitensi. Le principali funzioni del Corpo consistono nell'assicurare la sicurezza delle imbarcazioni e delle basi navali statunitensi, oltre che lo svolgimento di operazioni anfibie. Nel corso della sua storia, tuttavia, il Corpo dei Marines è stato frequentemente utilizzato come forza di spedizione per operazioni anti-guerriglia e di occupazione. Con 182 000 militari in servizio e 38 500 nella riserva il Corpo dei Marine è numericamente la seconda più piccola tra le forze armate degli Stati Uniti (solo la US Space Force ha un organico numericamente inferiore). アメリカ海兵隊（アメリカかいへいたい、英語: United States Marine Corps、略称：USMC）は、アメリカ合衆国の海兵隊である。アメリカ軍の6つの軍種の1つ。アメリカ合衆国に8個ある武官組織の1つ。 2020年時点で約18万人の現役将兵と約3万8500人の予備役を擁している。Marines、Devil Dogs とも呼ばれることがある。 مشاة البحرية الأمريكية (بالإنجليزية: United States Marine Corps)‏ أو ما يعرف بـ المارينز هي أحد الفروع الأربعة للقوات المسلحة الأمريكية، تخضع جزئيا لقوات البحرية خاصةً في الأمور غير القتالية. يعمل في سلاح مشاة البحرية الأمريكي 190,000 ألف مارين (مفرد Marines) في الخدمة الفعلية و 40,000 ألف جندي في الاحتياط. و يقع مركز قيادتها في أرلينغتون بولاية فيرجينيا وتضم مكاتب القيادة والتحكم. مهام سلاح المشاة البحري الأمريكي التعامل والتنسيق مع سلاح البحرية الأمريكية وتوصيل المعونات والأسلحة في الأزمات العالمية والاستخدام في عمليات الابرار المائية والاقتحام الساحلي والتنقل بواسطة البحرية الأمريكية وحراسة القواعد البحرية داخل وخارج الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية ومن مميزات قوات المشاء البحرية الأمريكية أنهم قادرين على العمل برا وبحرا وجواً والانتقال عبرهم. Korps Marinir Amerika Serikat (bahasa Inggris: United States Marine Corps, disingkat USMC) adalah cabang dari Angkatan Bersenjata Amerika Serikat yang bertanggung jawab untuk memberikan kekuatan perang dari laut, dengan menggunakan mobilitas Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat untuk secara cepat mengirim satuan tempur ke tempat di mana ada krisis global. Bersama dengan AL AS, Korps Marinir AS berada di bawah Departemen Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat. Korps Marinir Amerika Serikat memiliki sekitar 182.000 anggota aktif dan 38.500 marinir cadangan pada 2017, dan merupakan cabang angkatan bersenjata Amerika Serikat yang paling kecil dalam Departemen Pertahanan. Walau begitu, korps ini tetap lebih besar dari total anggota angkatan bersenjata yang dimiliki beberapa negara dengan kekuatan militer signifikan lainnya, contohnya Angkatan Pertahanan Israel. 美國海軍陸戰隊（英語：United States Marine Corps，縮寫为 USMC），是美国军队中的陸戰隊及兩棲作戰部隊，其主要職責是運用美國海軍的艦隊（含航空兵），快速抵達全球各危機發生地執行戰鬥任務。美國陸戰隊属于美国军队中的一个独立軍种，與美國海軍地位平行，同屬美國國防部下屬的美國海軍部管轄，其英語軍階名稱與陸軍、空軍相同。負責美國駐外使館保安的使馆警卫队亦隸屬於美國陸戰隊。 USA:s marinkår (formellt namn Förenta Staternas Marinkår; engelska: United States Marine Corps (USMC)) är en försvarsgren i USA:s väpnade styrkor. Marinkåren grundades år 1775 för att strida ombord på den nyupprättade flottans örlogsfartyg vid äntringar, för att bevaka flottans fartyg, göra landräder samt att assistera vid landstigningar. Det är från denna tid som smeknamnet "Leathernecks" kommer, då de första marinkårssoldaterna bar uniformer med läderförstärkta kragar. Vid början av 1900-talet hade marinkåren förvandlats till den primära organisationen för att genomföra landstigningar från havet. Marinkårssoldater har tjänstgjort i bland annat operationer i Stilla havet under andra världskriget, Vietnamkriget och i Gulfkriget. De deltar även i de pågående militära operationerna i Irak och Afghanistan. Vid 2000-talets början har marinkåren efter mer än 225 år utvecklat en unik roll inom det amerikanska försvarsväsendet. Marinkåren är i absoluta tal större än många andra länders arméer; den amerikanska marinkåren är till personalstyrkan större än den brittiska armén eller Kanadas försvarsmakt. Marinkåren expanderades till denna jämförelsevis enorma storlek under andra världskriget då behovet av trupper som var tränade i landstigning behövdes i Stilla havets ökrigföring. Den ursprungliga huvudroll som USMC hade inom den amerikanska försvarsmakten var samma som exempelvis Royal Marines hade - marint infanteri - precis som i alla andra dåtida högsjöflottor. Det var alltså ursprungligen inte frågan om en separat skärgårdsflotta som bland annat Sverige hade vid samma tid. Numera är USMC en komplett sjötransporterad krigsmakt med eget pansar, attackflyg och underhållsorganisation. Ко́рпус морско́й пехо́ты США или Морска́я пехо́та США (акроним: КМП США, англ. United States Marine Corps /məˈri:n ˈkɔər/ (USMC, US Marines) — род сил в составе Военно-морских сил США (ВМС США). Подчиняется Главному управлению ВМС США. Námořní pěchota Spojených států amerických (United States Marine Corps, zkratkou USMC, často označovaná jen US Marines) je složka v rámci Ozbrojených sil USA. Slouží v ní 182 000 aktivních vojáků a 38 500 rezervistů. V roce 2016 provozovala 1199 letadel. Mariňáci při cvičení, používající lesní vzor nové uniformy MARPAT. Příslušníci americké Námořní pěchoty se pokládají za nejlepší americké vojáky. V boji jsou většinou nasazeni jako první, mající za úkol prorazit nepřátelské linie, zatímco armáda se teprve mobilizuje. Námořní pěchota se proslavila pomocí jejího obojživelného boje za druhé světové války proti Japonsku. Americká Námořní pěchota nepoužívá jen pěší vojáky, ale i bojové letouny, vrtulníky, tanky a různá bojová vozidla. Námořní pěchota Spojených států je jednou ze šesti samostatných částí amerických Ozbrojených sil. S námořnictvem mívá často společná cvičení, mariňáci navíc většinou útočí z moře, takže využívají plavidla amerického námořnictva. Od roku 2002 USMC používá nové uniformy s digitální kamufláží MARPAT v lesní, pouštní, a nově i sněžné verzi. Tyto uniformy nahradily starší Battle Dress Uniform.

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