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Doris Lessing دوريس ليسينغ Doris Lessing 도리스 레싱 Doris Lessing Доріс Лессінг Ντόρις Λέσινγκ Doris Lessing Doris Lessing Doris Lessing Лессинг, Дорис Doris Lessing Doris Lessing Doris Lessing Doris Lessing Doris Lessing Doris Lessingová 多丽丝·莱辛 Doris Lessing Doris Lessing Doris Lessing ドリス・レッシング

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Doris May Lessing, née le 22 octobre 1919 à Kermanshah (Iran) et morte le 17 novembre 2013 à Londres, est une écrivaine britannique. Le prix Nobel de littérature en 2007 a couronné « la conteuse épique de l'expérience féminine qui, avec scepticisme, ardeur et une force visionnaire, scrute une civilisation divisée ». До́ріс Мей Ле́ссінґ (англ. Doris May Lessing, уроджена Тейлор, англ. Taylor); 22 жовтня 1919, Керманшах, Персія — 17 листопада 2013, Лондон) — англійська письменниця, лавреатка Нобелівської премії з літератури. Doris Lessing CH, nascida Doris May Tayler (Quermanxá, 22 de outubro de 1919 — Londres, 17 de novembro de 2013), foi uma escritora britânica. Autora de obra prolífica, que inclui trabalhos como as novelas e , sua obra cobre um vasto leque estilístico, indo da autobiografia à ficção científica, com claras influências do modernismo. Foi galardoada com o Nobel de Literatura de 2007, tendo a Academia Sueca apontado, como razão determinante, a existência na sua obra de características que fazem dela "a contadora épica da experiência feminina, que com cepticismo, ardor e uma força visionária escrutinou uma civilização dividida". Doris Lessing é a 11.ª mulher a ganhar este galardão nos seus 89 anos de história e a pessoa mais idosa que jamais o recebeu. دوريس ليسينغ (بالإنجليزية: Doris Lessing؛ ولدت تحت اسم دوريس ماي تايلر بالإنجليزية: Doris May Tayler), (22 أكتوبر 1919-17 نوفمبر 2013) هي كاتبة وروائية بريطانية، حازت على جائزة نوبل للآداب عام 2007، وتعتبر السيدة الحادية عشر التي تحوز على الجائزة في فئة الأدب، وأكبر الفائزين عمراً في هذه الفئة. Doris May Lessing CH OMG (née Tayler; 22 October 1919 – 17 November 2013) was a British-Zimbabwean novelist. She was born to British parents in Iran, where she lived until 1925. Her family then moved to Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), where she remained until moving in 1949 to London, England. Her novels include The Grass Is Singing (1950), the sequence of five novels collectively called Children of Violence (1952–1969), The Golden Notebook (1962), The Good Terrorist (1985), and five novels collectively known as Canopus in Argos: Archives (1979–1983). 도리스 레싱(Doris Lessing, CH, 1919년 10월 22일 ~ 2013년 11월 17일)은 이란에서 태어난 영국의 작가로, 2007년 노벨 문학상 수상자이다. 본명은 도리스 메이 테일러(Doris May Tayler)이다. 1919년 이란의 케르만샤에서 태어났다. 레싱의 가족은 1925년 영국 식민지인 남부 로디지아(지금의 짐바브웨)로 이사해 옥수수농장을 했다. 하지만 땅을 가꾸는 것이 쉽지만은 않았다. 가족이 가톨릭 신자는 아니었으나 레싱은 가톨릭 여학교를 다녔고, 15살 이후는 학교를 떠나 독학을 했다. 이런 어렵고 고된 유년기에도 불구하고, 레싱의 작품에서 그려진 영국령 아프리카의 삶은 식민지 영국인의 메마른 삶과 원주민의 어려운 삶에 대한 연민으로 채워져 있다. 그는 두 차례 결혼하고 두 차례 이혼했으며, 세 명의 자녀를 두었다. 찰스 위즈덤(Chales Wisdom)과의 첫 결혼 생활은 1939년부터 1943년까지 이어졌다. 후에 동독의 우간다 대사를 지내기도 한 고트프리트 레싱(Gottfried Lessing)과의 결혼 생활은 1945년부터 1949년까지 이어졌다. 이후 뇌졸중을 앓다가 2013년 11월 17일, 94세로 별세했다. Doris May Lessing z domu Tayler (ur. 22 października 1919 w Kermanszahu, zm. 17 listopada 2013 w Londynie) – angielska pisarka, laureatka Nagrody Nobla w dziedzinie literatury (2007). Doris May Lessing, född Tayler den 22 oktober 1919 i Kermanshah i Iran, död 17 november 2013 i London, var en brittisk författare, ansedd som en av 1900-talets främsta. År 2007 belönades hon med Nobelpriset i litteratur med motiveringen "den kvinnliga erfarenhetens epiker, som med skepsis, hetta och visionär kraft har tagit en splittrad civilisation till granskning". Hon var den äldsta person som belönats med Nobelpriset i litteratur. Lessing avstod, på inrådan av sin läkare, från att resa till Stockholm för att hämta priset. Úrscéalaí, file, drámadóir, leabhrógaí, beathaisnéisí agus gearrscéalaí ab ea Doris May Lessing CH (née Tayler). Do rugadh í ar an 22ú lá de Dheireadh Fómhair sa bhliain 1919 i gcathair na hIaráine agus do fuair sí bás ar an 17ú lá de Shamhain sa bhliain 2013 i Londain Shasana. Do bronnadh go leor duaiseanna uirthi, (1995), (2001) agus (2001) ina measc. Do moladh Duais Nobel na Litríochta di sa bhliain 2007 agus ba í an duine is críonna a fuair an duais seo riamh. Is dócha gurb iad na húrscéalta (1950) agus (1962) na saothair is iomráití dá cuid. Doris Lessing, de soltera Doris May Tayler (Kermanshah; 22 de octubre de 1919-Londres; 17 de noviembre de 2013),​ que publicó también bajo el pseudónimo de Jane Somers, fue una escritora británica, ganadora del Premio Nobel de Literatura en 2007.​ Doris Lessingová (22. října 1919 Kermánšáh, Írán – 17. listopadu 2013) byla britská spisovatelka, známá především pro své romány Tráva zpívá (The Grass is Singing) a The Golden Notebook (Zlatý zápisník, česky nevyšlo). Doris Lessing, jaiotzez Doris May Tayler (Kermanxah, gaur egungo Iran, 1919ko urriaren 22a - Londres, Erresuma Batua, 2013ko azaroaren 17a) ingelesezko idazlea izan zen. Batez ere, The Grass is Singing eta The Golden Notebook eleberriengatik da ezaguna. 2007an Literaturako Nobel saria jaso zuen. Doris LESSING (naskiĝis la 22-an de oktobro 1919, mortis la 17-an de novembro 2013) estis angla verkistino. Ŝi naskiĝis en Kermanŝaho, Irano. En la jaro 1924 ŝia familio transloĝiĝis al Suda Rodezio (nuntempe: Zimbabvo). Ekde 1949 ŝi loĝis en Londono. La verkaro de Doris Lessing pritraktas tri bazajn temojn: kritikon de la socia realeco, la konflikton inter la unuopulo kaj la socio kaj la esploron pri la homa psiko. Grandan influon al la verkado havis la marksisma ideologio de la aŭtorino kaj la spertoj en Afriko. Doris Lessing, CH OBE FRSL, nom de casada de Doris May Tayler (Kermanxah, Pèrsia, 22 d'octubre del 1919−Londres, 17 de novembre del 2013), va ser una escriptora i feminista britànica, fortament compromesa socialment i política, i guanyadora del Premi Nobel de Literatura del 2007. Doris Lessing atau dikenal juga sebagai Doris May Lessing (22 Oktober 1919 – 17 November 2013); terlahir sebagai Doris May Tayler) adalah seorang penulis novel dan cerita pendek dari Inggris. Ia mendapatkan Penghargaan Nobel dalam Sastra pada tahun 2007. Ia menjadi wanita ke sebelas, sekaligus menjadi orang tertua yang pernah mendapatkan hadiah Nobel tersebut. Karya-karyanya berbicara tentang orang-orang yang berperan dalam pergolakan sosial politik pada abad ke-20. Salah satu karya Lessing yang terkenal dan awal adalah terbitan tahun 1950 yang bercerita mengenai masyarakat kolonial kulit putih di Afrika Selatan. ドリス・メイ・レッシング（Doris May Lessing、1919年10月22日 - 2013年11月17日）はイギリス人作家。2007年にノーベル文学賞を受賞した。 Doris Lessing, CH (* 22. Oktober 1919 in Kermānschāh, Persien; † 17. November 2013 in London; gebürtig Doris May Tayler) war eine britische Schriftstellerin. Im Jahr 2007 erhielt sie den Nobelpreis für Literatur. До́рис Мэй Ле́ссинг (англ. Doris May Lessing; урождённая Те́йлор; 22 октября 1919, Керманшах — 17 ноября 2013, Лондон) — английская писательница-фантаст, лауреат Нобелевской премии по литературе 2007 года с формулировкой «Повествующей об опыте женщин, со скептицизмом, страстью и провидческой силой, подвергшей рассмотрению разделённую цивилизацию». Бывшая коммунистка и сторонница суфизма, феминистка. Doris May Lessing, nata Tayler (Kermanshah, 22 ottobre 1919 – Londra, 17 novembre 2013), è stata una scrittrice zimbabwese di origine britannica.Ha vinto il premio Nobel per la letteratura 2007 con la seguente motivazione: «cantrice dell'esperienza femminile che con scetticismo, passione e potere visionario ha messo sotto esame una civiltà divisa». Η Ντόρις Λέσινγκ (Doris Lessing - γεννήθηκε Ντόρις Μέι Τάυλερ στο Κερμανσάχ, Περσία στις 22 Οκτωβρίου, 1919 - 17 Νοεμβρίου 2013 στο Λονδίνο, Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο) ήταν Βρετανή συγγραφέας. Έλαβε το Βραβείο Νόμπελ Λογοτεχνίας 2007 και περιγράφηκε από τη Σουηδική Ακαδημία ως: «επική συγγραφέας της γυναικείας εμπειρίας, η οποία με σκεπτικισμό, πάθος και ιδεαλιστική δύναμη υπέβαλε έναν διχασμένο πολιτισμό σε εξονυχιστική έρευνα». Στην ηλικία των 87 ήταν από τους γηραιότερους συγγραφείς που έλαβαν το βραβείο. Ο αμέσως προηγούμενος ήταν ο Τέοντορ Mόμσεν, που έλαβε το βραβείο σε ηλικία 85 ετών το 1902. Doris Lessing, meisjesnaam: Doris May Tayler (Kermanshah (Perzië), 22 oktober 1919 – Londen, 17 november 2013), was een Brits schrijfster, in 2007 onderscheiden met de Nobelprijs voor Literatuur. Haar werk weerspiegelt diepgaande betrokkenheid bij politieke en menselijke problemen, maar is ook autobiografisch en beschrijft dan haar Afrikaanse jeugdervaringen. 多麗絲·萊辛，CH（英語：Doris Lessing，1919年10月22日－2013年11月17日），英國女作家，代表作有《》等，2007年獲諾貝爾文學獎。她是迄今為止獲獎時最年長的女性諾貝爾獲獎者。此外她是歷來第三十四位女性諾貝爾獎得主，在文學獎則是第十一位。

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Doris Lessing

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dbr:Qajar_Iran dbr:Kermanshah

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London, England

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2013-11-17

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1919-10-22

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n39:Doris_Lessing_3.jpg?width=300

dbp:birthDate

1919-10-22

dbp:birthName

Doris May Tayler

dbp:caption

Lessing in 2006

dbp:children

Jean Peter John

dbp:deathDate

2013-11-17

dbp:genre

poetry biography drama libretto Novel short story

dbp:id

doris-lessing

dbp:nationality

British

dbp:notableworks

The Grass Is Singing The Good Terrorist Briefing for a Descent into Hell The Golden Notebook Children of Violence series

dbp:occupation

Writer

dbp:period

1950

dbp:portal

Psychology Speculative fiction Opera Poetry Islam Novels

dbp:spouse

1943 1949 div. dbr:Gottfried_Lessing Frank Charles Wisdom 1939

dbp:title

Awards received by Doris Lessing

dbo:abstract

Doris May Lessing, född Tayler den 22 oktober 1919 i Kermanshah i Iran, död 17 november 2013 i London, var en brittisk författare, ansedd som en av 1900-talets främsta. År 2007 belönades hon med Nobelpriset i litteratur med motiveringen "den kvinnliga erfarenhetens epiker, som med skepsis, hetta och visionär kraft har tagit en splittrad civilisation till granskning". Hon var den äldsta person som belönats med Nobelpriset i litteratur. Lessing avstod, på inrådan av sin läkare, från att resa till Stockholm för att hämta priset. Lessing växte upp i Sydrhodesia, nuvarande Zimbabwe. Hon lämnade Afrika 1949 och bosatte sig i Storbritannien, där hon 1950 gav ut sin första roman, The Grass is Singing. Flera av Lessings tidiga verk utspelar sig i Afrika. Sedan 1960-talet var hon inspirerad av sufismen, islams mystik, samt författare som Idries Shah, Olaf Stapledon, Rabia al-Adawiyya, och Jalal al-din Rumi. Doris May Lessing, nata Tayler (Kermanshah, 22 ottobre 1919 – Londra, 17 novembre 2013), è stata una scrittrice zimbabwese di origine britannica.Ha vinto il premio Nobel per la letteratura 2007 con la seguente motivazione: «cantrice dell'esperienza femminile che con scetticismo, passione e potere visionario ha messo sotto esame una civiltà divisa». Doris Lessing, CH OBE FRSL, nom de casada de Doris May Tayler (Kermanxah, Pèrsia, 22 d'octubre del 1919−Londres, 17 de novembre del 2013), va ser una escriptora i feminista britànica, fortament compromesa socialment i política, i guanyadora del Premi Nobel de Literatura del 2007. Doris Lessing CH, nascida Doris May Tayler (Quermanxá, 22 de outubro de 1919 — Londres, 17 de novembro de 2013), foi uma escritora britânica. Autora de obra prolífica, que inclui trabalhos como as novelas e , sua obra cobre um vasto leque estilístico, indo da autobiografia à ficção científica, com claras influências do modernismo. Foi galardoada com o Nobel de Literatura de 2007, tendo a Academia Sueca apontado, como razão determinante, a existência na sua obra de características que fazem dela "a contadora épica da experiência feminina, que com cepticismo, ardor e uma força visionária escrutinou uma civilização dividida". Doris Lessing é a 11.ª mulher a ganhar este galardão nos seus 89 anos de história e a pessoa mais idosa que jamais o recebeu. 도리스 레싱(Doris Lessing, CH, 1919년 10월 22일 ~ 2013년 11월 17일)은 이란에서 태어난 영국의 작가로, 2007년 노벨 문학상 수상자이다. 본명은 도리스 메이 테일러(Doris May Tayler)이다. 1919년 이란의 케르만샤에서 태어났다. 레싱의 가족은 1925년 영국 식민지인 남부 로디지아(지금의 짐바브웨)로 이사해 옥수수농장을 했다. 하지만 땅을 가꾸는 것이 쉽지만은 않았다. 가족이 가톨릭 신자는 아니었으나 레싱은 가톨릭 여학교를 다녔고, 15살 이후는 학교를 떠나 독학을 했다. 이런 어렵고 고된 유년기에도 불구하고, 레싱의 작품에서 그려진 영국령 아프리카의 삶은 식민지 영국인의 메마른 삶과 원주민의 어려운 삶에 대한 연민으로 채워져 있다. 그는 두 차례 결혼하고 두 차례 이혼했으며, 세 명의 자녀를 두었다. 찰스 위즈덤(Chales Wisdom)과의 첫 결혼 생활은 1939년부터 1943년까지 이어졌다. 후에 동독의 우간다 대사를 지내기도 한 고트프리트 레싱(Gottfried Lessing)과의 결혼 생활은 1945년부터 1949년까지 이어졌다. 첫 소설인 《풀잎은 노래한다》(The Grass Is Singing)는 1950년 런던에서 처음 발표되었고, 2007년에는 역대 최고령의 노벨 문학상 수상자로 결정되었다. 이후 뇌졸중을 앓다가 2013년 11월 17일, 94세로 별세했다. Úrscéalaí, file, drámadóir, leabhrógaí, beathaisnéisí agus gearrscéalaí ab ea Doris May Lessing CH (née Tayler). Do rugadh í ar an 22ú lá de Dheireadh Fómhair sa bhliain 1919 i gcathair na hIaráine agus do fuair sí bás ar an 17ú lá de Shamhain sa bhliain 2013 i Londain Shasana. Do bronnadh go leor duaiseanna uirthi, (1995), (2001) agus (2001) ina measc. Do moladh Duais Nobel na Litríochta di sa bhliain 2007 agus ba í an duine is críonna a fuair an duais seo riamh. Is dócha gurb iad na húrscéalta (1950) agus (1962) na saothair is iomráití dá cuid. Doris Lessing, jaiotzez Doris May Tayler (Kermanxah, gaur egungo Iran, 1919ko urriaren 22a - Londres, Erresuma Batua, 2013ko azaroaren 17a) ingelesezko idazlea izan zen. Batez ere, The Grass is Singing eta The Golden Notebook eleberriengatik da ezaguna. 2007an Literaturako Nobel saria jaso zuen. До́рис Мэй Ле́ссинг (англ. Doris May Lessing; урождённая Те́йлор; 22 октября 1919, Керманшах — 17 ноября 2013, Лондон) — английская писательница-фантаст, лауреат Нобелевской премии по литературе 2007 года с формулировкой «Повествующей об опыте женщин, со скептицизмом, страстью и провидческой силой, подвергшей рассмотрению разделённую цивилизацию». Бывшая коммунистка и сторонница суфизма, феминистка. Автор 5 романов из серии «Канопус в Аргосе» (1979—1982), содержащих различную трактовку философской проблематики пассивного участия слабого человечества в борьбе могущественных цивилизаций. При положительном отзыве Брайана Олдисса серия была раскритикована за использование концепции богов-пришельцев. С 1965 года регулярно выходят монографии о творчестве Лессинг. До́ріс Мей Ле́ссінґ (англ. Doris May Lessing, уроджена Тейлор, англ. Taylor); 22 жовтня 1919, Керманшах, Персія — 17 листопада 2013, Лондон) — англійська письменниця, лавреатка Нобелівської премії з літератури. Doris Lessing atau dikenal juga sebagai Doris May Lessing (22 Oktober 1919 – 17 November 2013); terlahir sebagai Doris May Tayler) adalah seorang penulis novel dan cerita pendek dari Inggris. Ia mendapatkan Penghargaan Nobel dalam Sastra pada tahun 2007. Ia menjadi wanita ke sebelas, sekaligus menjadi orang tertua yang pernah mendapatkan hadiah Nobel tersebut. Karya-karyanya berbicara tentang orang-orang yang berperan dalam pergolakan sosial politik pada abad ke-20. Salah satu karya Lessing yang terkenal dan awal adalah terbitan tahun 1950 yang bercerita mengenai masyarakat kolonial kulit putih di Afrika Selatan. Doris Lessing, meisjesnaam: Doris May Tayler (Kermanshah (Perzië), 22 oktober 1919 – Londen, 17 november 2013), was een Brits schrijfster, in 2007 onderscheiden met de Nobelprijs voor Literatuur. Haar werk weerspiegelt diepgaande betrokkenheid bij politieke en menselijke problemen, maar is ook autobiografisch en beschrijft dan haar Afrikaanse jeugdervaringen. Doris Lessing, CH (* 22. Oktober 1919 in Kermānschāh, Persien; † 17. November 2013 in London; gebürtig Doris May Tayler) war eine britische Schriftstellerin. Im Jahr 2007 erhielt sie den Nobelpreis für Literatur. Doris May Lessing CH OMG (née Tayler; 22 October 1919 – 17 November 2013) was a British-Zimbabwean novelist. She was born to British parents in Iran, where she lived until 1925. Her family then moved to Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), where she remained until moving in 1949 to London, England. Her novels include The Grass Is Singing (1950), the sequence of five novels collectively called Children of Violence (1952–1969), The Golden Notebook (1962), The Good Terrorist (1985), and five novels collectively known as Canopus in Argos: Archives (1979–1983). Lessing was awarded the 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature. In awarding the prize, the Swedish Academy described her as "that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny". Lessing was the oldest person ever to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature. In 2001 Lessing was awarded the David Cohen Prize for a lifetime's achievement in British literature. In 2008 The Times ranked her fifth on a list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945". Η Ντόρις Λέσινγκ (Doris Lessing - γεννήθηκε Ντόρις Μέι Τάυλερ στο Κερμανσάχ, Περσία στις 22 Οκτωβρίου, 1919 - 17 Νοεμβρίου 2013 στο Λονδίνο, Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο) ήταν Βρετανή συγγραφέας. Έλαβε το Βραβείο Νόμπελ Λογοτεχνίας 2007 και περιγράφηκε από τη Σουηδική Ακαδημία ως: «επική συγγραφέας της γυναικείας εμπειρίας, η οποία με σκεπτικισμό, πάθος και ιδεαλιστική δύναμη υπέβαλε έναν διχασμένο πολιτισμό σε εξονυχιστική έρευνα». Στην ηλικία των 87 ήταν από τους γηραιότερους συγγραφείς που έλαβαν το βραβείο. Ο αμέσως προηγούμενος ήταν ο Τέοντορ Mόμσεν, που έλαβε το βραβείο σε ηλικία 85 ετών το 1902. دوريس ليسينغ (بالإنجليزية: Doris Lessing؛ ولدت تحت اسم دوريس ماي تايلر بالإنجليزية: Doris May Tayler), (22 أكتوبر 1919-17 نوفمبر 2013) هي كاتبة وروائية بريطانية، حازت على جائزة نوبل للآداب عام 2007، وتعتبر السيدة الحادية عشر التي تحوز على الجائزة في فئة الأدب، وأكبر الفائزين عمراً في هذه الفئة. Doris Lessingová (22. října 1919 Kermánšáh, Írán – 17. listopadu 2013) byla britská spisovatelka, známá především pro své romány Tráva zpívá (The Grass is Singing) a The Golden Notebook (Zlatý zápisník, česky nevyšlo). V roce 2007 získala Nobelovu cenu za literaturu za „epiku ženské zkušenosti, která se skepticismem, zápalem a vizionářskou silou podrobuje zkoumání rozdělený svět“ (citace ze zdůvodnění Švédské akademie). Doris Lessingová je nejstarším člověkem, který získal cenu za literaturu, a v pořadí jedenáctou ženou, která získala Nobelovu cenu za literaturu ve stošestileté historii jejího udělování. Doris May Lessing, née le 22 octobre 1919 à Kermanshah (Iran) et morte le 17 novembre 2013 à Londres, est une écrivaine britannique. Le prix Nobel de littérature en 2007 a couronné « la conteuse épique de l'expérience féminine qui, avec scepticisme, ardeur et une force visionnaire, scrute une civilisation divisée ». Célèbre dès son premier livre, Vaincue par la brousse (1950), auteur d'une vingtaine de romans dont le best-seller international Le Carnet d'or (1962), elle est très vite apparue comme une femme de lettres engagée et militante, notamment pour les causes marxiste, anticolonialiste et anti-apartheid. Elle a aussi été associée au combat des féministes sans l'avoir revendiqué ou désiré. L'œuvre de Doris Lessing est polymorphe. Profondément autobiographique, elle s'inspire notamment de son expérience africaine, de ses années de jeunesse et de ses engagements sociaux ou politiques. Son style romanesque, épique, réaliste et lyrique lui a permis d'aborder différents thèmes tels que les conflits de cultures, les injustices raciales et ethniques, la contradiction entre la conscience individuelle et le bien commun, la violence entre les êtres et les classes, le déracinement ou encore l'enfance. Très appréciée pour sa diversité et son éclectisme, l'auteur a signé des romans documentaires, des témoignages, des fictions visionnaires, des ouvrages de science-fiction (Shikasta en 1981) et des romans psychologiques (L'Été avant la nuit). Elle a même un temps évolué vers l'ésotérisme et la parapsychologie avec Descente aux enfers (1971). Doris May Lessing z domu Tayler (ur. 22 października 1919 w Kermanszahu, zm. 17 listopada 2013 w Londynie) – angielska pisarka, laureatka Nagrody Nobla w dziedzinie literatury (2007). Doris LESSING (naskiĝis la 22-an de oktobro 1919, mortis la 17-an de novembro 2013) estis angla verkistino. Ŝi naskiĝis en Kermanŝaho, Irano. En la jaro 1924 ŝia familio transloĝiĝis al Suda Rodezio (nuntempe: Zimbabvo). Ekde 1949 ŝi loĝis en Londono. La verkaro de Doris Lessing pritraktas tri bazajn temojn: kritikon de la socia realeco, la konflikton inter la unuopulo kaj la socio kaj la esploron pri la homa psiko. Grandan influon al la verkado havis la marksisma ideologio de la aŭtorino kaj la spertoj en Afriko. Ŝi ricevis Nobel-premion pri literaturo en 2007 "pro sia eposa verkado pri ina sperto, kiu en skeptiko, pasio kaj vizio akre kaj rafinite testis fragmentan socion". ドリス・メイ・レッシング（Doris May Lessing、1919年10月22日 - 2013年11月17日）はイギリス人作家。2007年にノーベル文学賞を受賞した。 Doris Lessing, de soltera Doris May Tayler (Kermanshah; 22 de octubre de 1919-Londres; 17 de noviembre de 2013),​ que publicó también bajo el pseudónimo de Jane Somers, fue una escritora británica, ganadora del Premio Nobel de Literatura en 2007.​ 多麗絲·萊辛，CH（英語：Doris Lessing，1919年10月22日－2013年11月17日），英國女作家，代表作有《》等，2007年獲諾貝爾文學獎。她是迄今為止獲獎時最年長的女性諾貝爾獲獎者。此外她是歷來第三十四位女性諾貝爾獎得主，在文學獎則是第十一位。

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