About: Tarrafal concentration camp

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Tarrafal was a concentration camp located in the village of Chão Bom, in the Municipality of Tarrafal, on the island of Santiago in Cape Verde. It was established in 1936, during a reorganization process of the Portuguese Estado Novo prison system, with the goal of incarcerating political and social prisoners. The location was strategically chosen, both for being perfect so that testimonies would not come to light, and for having an unhealthy climate, with little drinking water, and many mosquitoes in rainy seasons, which facilitated the appearance of diseases. Its main objective was to physically and psychologically annihilate Portuguese and African opponents of the Salazar dictatorship, isolating them from the rest of the world in subhuman conditions of captivity, mistreatment, and insal

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing Building prison geo:SpatialThing architectural structure Prison building
rdfs:label	Camp de Tarrafal (ca) Campo do Tarrafal (de) Campo de Tarrafal (es) Camp de Tarrafal (fr) Obóz Tarrafal (pl) Tarrafal concentration camp (en) Таррафал (концентрационный лагерь) (ru) Campo de Concentração do Tarrafal (pt) 塔拉法尔集中营 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Das Campo do Tarrafal (auch Colónia Penal do Tarrafal, heute auch Museu do Tarrafal) war ein portugiesisches Konzentrationslager beim gleichnamigen Ort Tarrafal auf der Insel Santiago der Kapverdischen Inseln. Es war inoffiziell auch als „Campo da morte lenta – Lager des langsamen Todes“ bekannt. (de) Obóz Tarrafal – portugalski obóz koncentracyjny założony na wyspie Santiago w archipelagu Wysp Zielonego Przylądka. Znany był jako Campo da Morte Lenta - Obóz Powolnej Śmierci. (pl) 塔拉法尔集中营（葡萄牙語：Campo do Tarrafal）是葡萄牙殖民地佛得角的一个集中营。1936年西班牙内战爆发后，葡萄牙独裁者安东尼奥·德奥利维拉·萨拉查建立了这个流放地。它容纳了葡萄牙右翼独裁政权的反对者。由于条件恶劣，至少有32名政治犯死在集中营里。 (zh) La Colònia Penal de Tarrafal, coneguda com a Campo da Morte Lenta, situada al llogaret de Chão Bom en el terme municipal de Tarrafal, a l'Illa de Santiago (Cap Verd), va ser establerta pel govern portuguès de l'Estat Nou d'António Oliveira Salazar concorde al Decret-Llei n. 26/539, de 23 d'abril de 1936, poc abans de l'esclat de la guerra civil espanyola. El Camp de Tarrafal, o Camp de Concentració de Tarrafal, com es va conèixer, va començar a funcionar el 29 d'octubre de 1936, amb l'arribada dels primers presoners. (ca) La Colonia Penal de Tarrafal, también llamado Campo de Tarrafal o Campo de Concentración de Tarrafal, fue un campo de concentración de prisioneros políticos situado en la aldea de Chão Bom en el término municipal de Tarrafal, en la Isla de Santiago (Cabo Verde). El campo de prisioneros fue establecido por el gobierno portugués del Estado Novo acorde al Decreto-Ley n.º 26 539, de 23 de abril de 1936. (es) Le camp de concentration de Tarrafal – ou pénitencier de Chão Bom –, situé au nord de l'île Santiago, la plus grande île du Cap-Vert, fut ouvert sous le régime salazariste, en 1936, juste après le début de la guerre d'Espagne. Le camp à peine achevé était destiné aux opposants politiques et syndicaux (Républicains, socialistes, et surtout les plus actifs, anarchistes et communistes…). (fr) Tarrafal was a concentration camp located in the village of Chão Bom, in the Municipality of Tarrafal, on the island of Santiago in Cape Verde. It was established in 1936, during a reorganization process of the Portuguese Estado Novo prison system, with the goal of incarcerating political and social prisoners. The location was strategically chosen, both for being perfect so that testimonies would not come to light, and for having an unhealthy climate, with little drinking water, and many mosquitoes in rainy seasons, which facilitated the appearance of diseases. Its main objective was to physically and psychologically annihilate Portuguese and African opponents of the Salazar dictatorship, isolating them from the rest of the world in subhuman conditions of captivity, mistreatment, and insal (en) O Campo de Concentração do Tarrafal, também designado Campo da Morte Lenta, é um campo de concentração situado na aldeia de Chão Bom, no Concelho de Tarrafal, na ilha de Santiago em Cabo Verde. Foi estabelecido em 1936, durante um processo de reorganização do sistema prisional do Estado Novo, com o objetivo de encarcerar presos políticos e sociais. A localização foi escolhida de forma estratégica, tanto por ser perfeita para que os testemunhos não viessem a público, tanto por ter um clima insalubre, com pouca água potável, e muitos mosquitos em épocas chuvosas, que facilitavam o aparecimento de doenças. O seu principal objetivo era aniquilar física e psicologicamente os opositores portugueses e africanos à ditadura Salazarista, isolando-os do resto mundo em condições subhumanas de cativeir (pt) Таррафал — португальский концентрационный лагерь, созданный на острове Сантьягу архипелага Кабо-Верде (ныне независимое государство) у берегов Западной Африки, в посёлке Таррафал. Был известен как «Campo da Morte Lenta» — «лагерь медленной смерти». Ныне территория лагеря превращена в музей. (ru)
foaf:name	Tarrafal concentration camp (en)
geo:lat	15.264167 (xsd:float)
geo:long	-23.743889 (xsd:float)
foaf:depiction
location	Cape Verde Santiago, Cape Verde Chão Bom
dcterms:subject	1936 in Cape Verde Estado Novo (Portugal) 1974 disestablishments in Portugal Political history of Portugal Museums in Cape Verde 1936 establishments in Portugal Internment camps Tarrafal Municipality
Wikipage page ID	1787419 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1113437209 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cadeia do Aljube Cape Verde Cape Verdeans Carnation Revolution Praia Routledge Santiago, Cape Verde Expresso (Portugal) 1936 1936 in Cape Verde Estado Novo (Portugal) Bento António Gonçalves Bloco de Esquerda Dehydration Deutsche Welle Anti-fascism Holland Pedro dos Santos Soares Rádio e Televisão de Portugal SAPO (company) Chão Bom General Confederation of Labour (Portugal) Box (torture) Ministry of Planning (Portugal) 1974 disestablishments in Portugal 1936 Naval Revolt 1974 Political history of Portugal Angola António de Oliveira Salazar Legião Portuguesa (Estado Novo) Lisbon Malaria Cachupa

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