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Tamiḻakam (Tamil: தமிழகம்), refers to the geographical region inhabited by the ancient Tamil people, covering the southernmost region of the Indian subcontinent. Tamilakam covered today's Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry, Lakshadweep and southern parts of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. Traditional accounts and the Tolkāppiyam referred to these territories as a single cultural area, where Tamil was the natural language and permeated the culture of all its inhabitants. The ancient Tamil country was divided into kingdoms. The best known among them were the Cheras, Cholas, Pandyans and Pallavas. During the Sangam period, Tamil culture began to spread outside Tamilakam. Ancient Tamil settlements were also established in Sri Lanka (Sri Lankan Tamils) and the Maldives (Giravarus).

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Tamilakam (en)
  • Tamiḻakam (es)
  • Tamilakam (in)
  • Tamilakam (it)
  • 타밀라캄 (ko)
  • タミラカム (ja)
  • Тамилакам (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • Tamilakam (bahasa Tamil: தமிழகம்) mengacu pada daerah yang dihuni oleh bangsa Tamil Kuno. Tamilakam meliput Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry, Lakshadwip, dan bagian selatan Andhra Pradesh dan Karnataka. Catatan tradisional berjudul menyebut wilayah ini sebagai wilayah budaya tunggal, dengan bahasa Tamil sebagai bahasa ibu dan budaya semua penduduknya. Negara Tamil kuno dibagi menjadi beberapa kerajaan. Yang paling terkenal dari kerajaan-kerajaan itu adalah , Chola, , dan . Selama , budaya Tamil mulai menyebar ke luar Tamilakam. (in)
  • タミラカムまたは古代タミル国は、紀元前3世紀から西暦4世紀までのに存在した南インドの王国である。現在のインドのタミル・ナードゥ州、ケーララ州、そしてアーンドラ・プラデーシュ州とカルナータカ州の南側を領地としていた。 (ja)
  • 타밀라캄(타밀어: தமிழகம்)은 타밀족이 거주하는 지역인 타밀나두, 케랄라 등을 통틀어 일컫는 역사적 지명이다. 간혹 스리랑카 타밀족이 거주하는 타밀엘람 지역까지 포함되기도 한다. (ko)
  • Tamilakam o Tamizhagam o Paese antico Tamizh (Tamil தமிழகம் "la nazione dei Tamil") fa riferimento al territorio del periodo Sangam (III secolo a.C. - IV d.c.) degli antichi reami dell'India del sud che risiedevano negli attuali stati indiani di Tamil Nadu, Kerala e le parti meridionali dell'Andhra Pradesh, e Karnataka.Gli storici usano il termine come sinonimo di India meridionale per riferirsi alle regioni parlanti Tamil dell'India. (it)
  • Tamiḻakam o antiguo país tamiḻ se refiere al conjunto de tierras del sur de la India durante el período Sangam (s. III a. C. - IV d. C.)​ y que se refiere a los reinos que existieron en el actual territorio de Tamil Nadu, Kerala y el sur de Andhra Pradesh y Karnataka. Algunos historiadores usan el término Tamiḻakam como sinónimo de la India meridional donde se hablan lenguas derivadas del antiguo tamil. Tamiḻakam se menciona como dravida en la literatura en sánscrito y prácrito, aunque modernamente el término drávida se usa para referirse a todas las lenguas filogenéticamente emparentadas con el antiguo tamil. (es)
  • Tamiḻakam (Tamil: தமிழகம்), refers to the geographical region inhabited by the ancient Tamil people, covering the southernmost region of the Indian subcontinent. Tamilakam covered today's Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry, Lakshadweep and southern parts of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. Traditional accounts and the Tolkāppiyam referred to these territories as a single cultural area, where Tamil was the natural language and permeated the culture of all its inhabitants. The ancient Tamil country was divided into kingdoms. The best known among them were the Cheras, Cholas, Pandyans and Pallavas. During the Sangam period, Tamil culture began to spread outside Tamilakam. Ancient Tamil settlements were also established in Sri Lanka (Sri Lankan Tamils) and the Maldives (Giravarus). (en)
  • Тамилакам (там. தமிழகம்) — географический регион, заселённый древними тамилами. В его состав входили нынешние индийские штаты Тамилнад, Керала, Пондичерри, Лакшадвип и южные части штатов Андхра-Прадеш и Карнатака. Согласно традиционным повествованиям и «Толкаппияму», представлял собой обособленную культурную область, в которой были распространены как тамильский язык, так и культура всего народа. В древнем тамильском регионе существовали влиятельные династии, в число которых входили Чера, Чола, Пандья и Паллавы. Данные раскопок, проведённых в Тамилнаде и Керале, «ставят под вопрос, кажется, точку зрения о существовании обособленной культурной области». В эпоху культура тамилов начала распространяться за пределы Тамилакама. Древние тамильские поселения также обнаружены на Шри-Ланке (Ланкийс (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TabulaPeutingerianaMuziris.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/South_India_in_Sangam_Period.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kerala_and_Tamil_Nadu_-_combined_district_map.svg
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