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Roman Romkowski born Nasiek (Natan) Grinszpan-Kikiel , (Feb. 16, 1907 – July 12, 1965) was a Polish communist official trained by Comintern in Moscow. After the Soviet takeover of Poland Romkowski settled in Warsaw and became second in command (the deputy minister) in the Ministry of Public Security (MBP or colloquially UB) during the late 1940s and early 1950s. Along with several other high functionaries including Stanisław Radkiewicz, Anatol Fejgin, Józef Różański, Julia Brystiger and the chief supervisor of Polish State Security Services, Minister Jakub Berman from the Politburo, Romkowski came to symbolize communist terror in postwar Poland. He was responsible for the work of departments: Counter-espionage (1st), Espionage (7th), Security in the PPR–PZPR (10th Dept. run by Fejgin), and

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  • Roman Romkowski (fr)
  • Roman Romkowski (pl)
  • Roman Romkowski (en)
  • Ромковский, Роман (ru)
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  • Roman Romkowski, né Natan Grünspan-Kikiel le 22 mai 1907 à Moscou et mort le 1er juillet 1965 à Varsovie, est un responsable communiste soviétique d'origine juive formé par l'Internationale communiste à Moscou et devenu commandant adjoint du ministère de la Sécurité publique (MBP) polonais à la fin des années 1940 et au début des années 1950. Il est symbole, avec plusieurs autres hauts fonctionnaires comme Jakub Berman, Józef Różański, (en), ou Anatol Fejgin, de la période de « terreur » communiste dans la Pologne d'après-guerre. (fr)
  • Roman Romkowski, właściwie Nasiek (Natan) Grinszpan-Kikiel (vel Natan Grünsapau–Kikiel),Grinszpan Menasze.Feliks, Ernest, Jaszka (ur. 16 lutego 1907 w Krakowie, zm. 12 lipca 1968 w Warszawie) – polski działacz komunistyczny, z rodziny żydowskiej, generał brygady bezpieczeństwa publicznego PRL, długoletni (1945–1954) wiceminister bezpieczeństwa publicznego. Członek Komitetu Centralnego Polskiej Partii Robotniczej (12 grudnia 1945 – 21 grudnia 1948), członek Komitetu Centralnego Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej (21 grudnia 1948 – 24 stycznia 1955). Zbrodniarz komunistyczny okresu stalinizmu, skazany w marcu 1957 na 15 lat więzienia, ułaskawiony w 1964. (pl)
  • Ро́ман Ромко́вский (польск. Roman Romkowski; 18 февраля 1907, Краков — 1 июля 1968, Варшава), он же Натан Гриншпан-Кикель — польский коммунист, генерал Министерства общественной безопасности, заместитель министра Радкевича, член ЦК ПОРП. Участник советского партизанского движения во Второй мировой войне. Один из основателей карательных органов ПНР и главных организаторов политических репрессий в послевоенной Польше. В период польской десталинизации был осуждён на 15 лет за применение пыток. После восьмилетнего заключения освобождён по амнистии. (ru)
  • Roman Romkowski born Nasiek (Natan) Grinszpan-Kikiel , (Feb. 16, 1907 – July 12, 1965) was a Polish communist official trained by Comintern in Moscow. After the Soviet takeover of Poland Romkowski settled in Warsaw and became second in command (the deputy minister) in the Ministry of Public Security (MBP or colloquially UB) during the late 1940s and early 1950s. Along with several other high functionaries including Stanisław Radkiewicz, Anatol Fejgin, Józef Różański, Julia Brystiger and the chief supervisor of Polish State Security Services, Minister Jakub Berman from the Politburo, Romkowski came to symbolize communist terror in postwar Poland. He was responsible for the work of departments: Counter-espionage (1st), Espionage (7th), Security in the PPR–PZPR (10th Dept. run by Fejgin), and (en)
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  • Roman Romkowski (en)
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  • Roman Romkowski (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Roman_Romkowski_(UB).jpg
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  • Warsaw, Poland (en)
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