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Onondaga was a village that served as the capital of the Iroquois League and the primary settlement of the Onondaga nation. It was the meeting place of the Iroquois Grand Council. The clan mothers named the men representing the clans at village and tribal councils and appointed the 49 sachems who met here periodically as the ruling council for the confederated Five Nations. The present meeting place of the Iroquois Grand Council is on the Onondaga Reservation in New York.

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  • Onondaga (villa) (es)
  • Onondaga (village) (en)
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  • La villa de Onondaga fue la capital de la Confederación Iroquesa, principal asentamiento de la tribu homónima y lugar de reunión del Gran Consejo iroqués. Las madres de cada clan representaban a sus comunidades y nombraban los 49 sachem que se congregaban periódicamente ahí como consejo gubernamental.​ La ubicación de la villa cambio periódicamente. En 1600 se encontraba cerca de la actual Cazenovia, pero entre 1609 y 1615 se trasladó a las inmediaciones de la moderna Pompey. Posteriormente estuvo en hasta 1640, cuando pasó a Manlius. Ya en 1720 se movió a .​ (es)
  • Onondaga was a village that served as the capital of the Iroquois League and the primary settlement of the Onondaga nation. It was the meeting place of the Iroquois Grand Council. The clan mothers named the men representing the clans at village and tribal councils and appointed the 49 sachems who met here periodically as the ruling council for the confederated Five Nations. The present meeting place of the Iroquois Grand Council is on the Onondaga Reservation in New York. (en)
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  • La villa de Onondaga fue la capital de la Confederación Iroquesa, principal asentamiento de la tribu homónima y lugar de reunión del Gran Consejo iroqués. Las madres de cada clan representaban a sus comunidades y nombraban los 49 sachem que se congregaban periódicamente ahí como consejo gubernamental.​ La ubicación de la villa cambio periódicamente. En 1600 se encontraba cerca de la actual Cazenovia, pero entre 1609 y 1615 se trasladó a las inmediaciones de la moderna Pompey. Posteriormente estuvo en hasta 1640, cuando pasó a Manlius. Ya en 1720 se movió a .​ Después que la mayoría de los onondagas lucharan por los británicos durante la Guerra de Independencia de Estados Unidos, la villa se transformó en un objetivo del Ejército Continental. Una expedición al mando del coronel (1736-1789) salió en abril de 1779 desde Fuerte Stanwix.​ La tropa, de 558 soldados, encontró abandonado el asentamiento, quemó metódicamente la cincuentena de viviendas, tomó las provisiones y mató al ganado que allí había y se llevó a 32 prisioneros sin perder un solo hombre.​ La actual sede del Gran Consejo se encuentra en la Reserva Onondaga, en el Estado de Nueva York. (es)
  • Onondaga was a village that served as the capital of the Iroquois League and the primary settlement of the Onondaga nation. It was the meeting place of the Iroquois Grand Council. The clan mothers named the men representing the clans at village and tribal councils and appointed the 49 sachems who met here periodically as the ruling council for the confederated Five Nations. The location of the village changed periodically. In 1600, it was located near present Cazenovia, New York. From 1609 to 1615, it was situated the site of present-day Pompey, New York. After that, Onondaga was located at several sites near present Delphi Falls, New York, until 1640, when it moved to what developed as present-day Manlius, New York. In 1720, it was moved to Onondaga Creek. After many Onondaga warrior bands had sided with the British in the American Revolutionary War, the Continental Army attacked the village of Onondaga in an expedition led by Col. Goose Van Schaick. In April 1779, the Onondaga of the village, mostly older men, women and children, fled as the army approached. American troops methodically destroyed the abandoned settlement, razing about 50 houses along Onondaga Creek and burning winter stores. The present meeting place of the Iroquois Grand Council is on the Onondaga Reservation in New York. (en)
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