Capital punishment in Iceland was practiced until 1830. Although many were sentenced to death after 1830, their sentences were each commuted. Capital punishment was formally abolished in 1928. The medieval Icelandic Commonwealth (930–1262), having no central executive powers, did not apply capital punishment. It was, however, possible for the Althing to declare a man réttdræpur (English: "rightfully killable"). This made the killing of the person in question legal—although the executive power was invested in whosoever cared to pursue it, instead of being the duty of state officials.
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| - Trest smrti na Islandu (cs)
- Capital punishment in Iceland (en)
- Pena de morte na Islândia (pt)
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| - Trest smrti na Islandu byl používán do roku 1830. I po roce 1830 bylo mnoho lidí odsouzeno k trestu smrti, tyto rozsudky však nebyly vykonány a byly odsouzencům zmírněny. Oficiálně byl trest smrti na Islandu zrušen v roce 1928. Středověké Islandské společenství (930–1262), jenž nemělo žádné centrální výkonné pravomoci, trest smrti neuplatňovalo. Althing však mohlo osobu prohlásit za réttdræpur (tento termín lze volně přeložit jako legálně zabitelný). Tím bylo zabití dané osoby legální, i když výkonná moc tak byla vložena do rukou vykonavatele vraždy, nebyla tak povinností státního úředníka. (cs)
- Capital punishment in Iceland was practiced until 1830. Although many were sentenced to death after 1830, their sentences were each commuted. Capital punishment was formally abolished in 1928. The medieval Icelandic Commonwealth (930–1262), having no central executive powers, did not apply capital punishment. It was, however, possible for the Althing to declare a man réttdræpur (English: "rightfully killable"). This made the killing of the person in question legal—although the executive power was invested in whosoever cared to pursue it, instead of being the duty of state officials. (en)
- A pena de morte na Islândia foi praticada até 1830. Embora muitos tenham sido condenados à morte após 1830, suas sentenças foram comutadas. A pena de morte foi formalmente abolida em 1928. A Comunidade islandesa medieval (930–1262), sem poder executivo central, não aplicou pena de morte. No entanto, foi possível ao Althing declarar um homem réttdræpur (em português: "legitimamente matável"). Isso legalizou o assassinato da pessoa em questão - embora o poder executivo tenha sido investido em quem quisesse persegui-lo, em vez de ser dever de funcionários do Estado. (pt)
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| - Trest smrti na Islandu byl používán do roku 1830. I po roce 1830 bylo mnoho lidí odsouzeno k trestu smrti, tyto rozsudky však nebyly vykonány a byly odsouzencům zmírněny. Oficiálně byl trest smrti na Islandu zrušen v roce 1928. Středověké Islandské společenství (930–1262), jenž nemělo žádné centrální výkonné pravomoci, trest smrti neuplatňovalo. Althing však mohlo osobu prohlásit za réttdræpur (tento termín lze volně přeložit jako legálně zabitelný). Tím bylo zabití dané osoby legální, i když výkonná moc tak byla vložena do rukou vykonavatele vraždy, nebyla tak povinností státního úředníka. (cs)
- Capital punishment in Iceland was practiced until 1830. Although many were sentenced to death after 1830, their sentences were each commuted. Capital punishment was formally abolished in 1928. The medieval Icelandic Commonwealth (930–1262), having no central executive powers, did not apply capital punishment. It was, however, possible for the Althing to declare a man réttdræpur (English: "rightfully killable"). This made the killing of the person in question legal—although the executive power was invested in whosoever cared to pursue it, instead of being the duty of state officials. (en)
- A pena de morte na Islândia foi praticada até 1830. Embora muitos tenham sido condenados à morte após 1830, suas sentenças foram comutadas. A pena de morte foi formalmente abolida em 1928. A Comunidade islandesa medieval (930–1262), sem poder executivo central, não aplicou pena de morte. No entanto, foi possível ao Althing declarar um homem réttdræpur (em português: "legitimamente matável"). Isso legalizou o assassinato da pessoa em questão - embora o poder executivo tenha sido investido em quem quisesse persegui-lo, em vez de ser dever de funcionários do Estado. (pt)
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