About: American System (economic plan)

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The American System was an economic plan that played an important role in American policy during the first half of the 19th century, rooted in the "American School" ideas of Alexander Hamilton. A plan to strengthen and unify the nation, the American System was advanced by the Whig Party and a number of leading politicians including Henry Clay and John Quincy Adams. Clay was the first to refer to it as the "American System". Motivated by a growing American economy bolstered with major exports such as cotton, tobacco, native sod, and tar they sought to create a structure for expanding trade. This System included such policies as:

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	place
rdfs:label	American System (economic plan) (en) Sistema americano (es) Sistema americano (it) 미국 시스템 (ko) アメリカ・システム (経済計画) (ja) Sistema americano (programa econômico) (pt)
rdfs:comment	El Sistema americano fue un plan económico mercantilista estadounidense basado en las ideas de la Escuela americana de Alexander Hamilton, desarrolladas más tarde por Friedrich List, que proponía aranceles elevados para apoyar obras públicas (como la construcción de carreteras), un banco nacional para fomentar las empresas productivas, y crear una moneda nacional. Se suponía que este programa permitiría a los Estados Unidos crecer y prosperar al proporcionar defensa contra el dumping de productos extranjeros más baratos, principalmente del imperio británico. (es) Il sistema americano era una strategia economica di tipo protezionistico adottata negli Stati Uniti dopo la Guerra anglo-americana del 1812. La strategia si basava sull'imposizione di forti dazi per finanziare la costruzione di infrastrutture, lo sviluppo di una Banca centrale che incoraggiasse l'impresa e il rafforzamento della valuta interna. I dazi avrebbero inoltre permesso agli USA di contrastare efficacemente le azioni di dumping poste in essere soprattutto dall'Impero britannico. In larga parte, il provvedimento si rifaceva al pensiero della di Alexander Hamilton. (it) アメリカ・システム（アメリカン・システム、英: American System）とは、19世紀前半のアメリカ合衆国の政策で重要な役割を果たした重商主義的経済計画である。当初はアメリカン・ウェイと呼ばれた。アレクサンダー・ハミルトンのアイディアである「アメリカ学派」に起源があり、「3つの互いに補完し合う部分、すなわちアメリカの製造業を保護し促進する関税、商業を奨励する国定銀行、農業の利益が上がる市場を開拓するための道路、運河など内国改良への補助金で構成されていた。」ケンタッキー州選出アメリカ合衆国下院議員のヘンリー・クレイがこの計画の最も積極的な推進者であり、「アメリカ・システム」という名前を初めて使用した。 (ja) 미국 시스템(American System)은 19세기 전반의 미국의 정책에서 중요한 역할을 했던 중상주의 경제 계획이다. 처음에는 ‘아메리칸 웨이’(American Way)라고 불렀다. 알렉산더 해밀턴의 아이디어인 ‘’에 기원이 있는 3개의 서로 보완적인 부분, 즉 미국의 제조업을 보호하고 촉진하는 관세, 상업을 장려하는 국립 은행, 농업의 이익이 가져오고, 시장을 개척하기 위한 도로, 운하 등 국내 개량에 대한 지원금으로 구성되어 있었다. 켄터키에서 선출된 미국 하원 의원 헨리 클레이가 이 계획의 가장 적극적인 추진자였으며, ‘미국 시스템’이라는 이름을 처음 사용했다. (ko) The American System was an economic plan that played an important role in American policy during the first half of the 19th century, rooted in the "American School" ideas of Alexander Hamilton. A plan to strengthen and unify the nation, the American System was advanced by the Whig Party and a number of leading politicians including Henry Clay and John Quincy Adams. Clay was the first to refer to it as the "American System". Motivated by a growing American economy bolstered with major exports such as cotton, tobacco, native sod, and tar they sought to create a structure for expanding trade. This System included such policies as: (en) O Sistema Americano foi um programa econômico baseado sobre as idéias da "escola americana" de Alexander Hamilton, desenvolvidas depois por Friedrich List, que consistiam em uma alta tarifa alfandegária para apoiar a indústria nacional, bem como a abertura de estradas e um banco nacional para encorajar empreendimentos produtivos e emitir uma moeda nacional. Este programa foi projetado para possibilitar que os Estados Unidos crescessem e prosperassem, providenciando uma defesa contra a concorrência de produtos estrangeiros mais baratos, principalmente, na época, os do Império Britânico. (pt)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Great Triumvirate United States public land law Political history of the United States Henry Clay Presidency of John Quincy Adams Economic history of the United States United States economic policy Economic nationalism
Wikipage page ID	5727912 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1106132738 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Great Triumvirate United States public land law Protectionism in the United States National bank Political history of the United States History of the Democratic Party (United States) John P. Young John Quincy Adams United States United States Congress United States Navy United States Senate Infrastructure Protective tariff Franklin Pierce Friedrich List Frigate Henry Clay Presidency of John Quincy Adams Andrew Jackson Lincoln (president) Dallas Tariff Tariff Maysville Road veto Economic history of the United States United States economic policy Whig Party (United States) Laissez-faire Tariff of Abominations Alexander Hamilton American School (economics) Cumberland Road Daniel Webster Federal government of the United States First Bank of the United States Nullification Crisis History of the United States (1789–1849) Protectionism Henry Clay James Buchanan James K. Polk Tariffs Cotton Economic nationalism Economic nationalism Australian settlement Martin Van Buren Southern United States Internal Revenue Service Midwestern United States Canal Second Bank of the United States Import substitution industrialization Standing army Tariffs in United States history National Policy Report on Manufactures Tariff of 1816 Sovereign credit Federal aid The War of 1812 State debt Free-trade dbr:Diaz_Michael
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx%3Fc=moa;cc=moa;q1=American%20System;rgn=full%20text;idno=AEU5176.0001.001;didno=AEU5176.0001.001;view=image;seq=0003 https://www.questia.com/PM.qst%3Fa=o&d=100695027 https://www.questia.com/PM.qst%3Fa=o&d=90104191
sameAs	American System (economic plan) American System (economic plan) American System (economic plan) American System (economic plan) American System (economic plan) American System (economic plan) American System (economic plan) American System (economic plan)

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